Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shahabi S et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA |
Adam ANI et al. | 2008 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM |
Karadede B et al. | 2009 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
Shahryar HA et al. | 2009 | animal, Syrian hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Hussien NI et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Jelodar G et al. | 2021 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, RF field |
Wenzel C et al. | 2002 | animal, cow, whole body | salivary cortisol levels as indicator of stress | 900 MHz–1.8 GHz | - | continuous | GSM, mobile communications |
Oyewopo AO et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM |
Mugunthan N et al. | 2014 | animal, mouse/albino, whole body | testis histology and blood testosterone level | 900–1,900 MHz | 1.69 W/kg | intermittent 2 minutes every half an hour (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Yuksel M et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900–2,450 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz |
Nakamura H et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | utero-placental blood flow, endocrine changes, effects on immunological system | 915 MHz | 0.4–2 W/kg | continuous for 90 min | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves |
Eskander EF et al. | 2012 | human, whole body | human hormone profiles | 950 MHz | - | continuous for up to six years (see add. information) | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM |
Sarookhani MR et al. | 2011 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body | serum levels of testosterone, follicle stimulating hormone and cortisol | 950 MHz | - | 2 h/day for two weeks | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Seyednour R et al. | 2011 | animal, golden hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>), whole body | serum progesterone, cortisol and glucose levels | 950 MHz | - | continuous for 3 h/day for 10 or 50/60 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Aghdam Shahryar H et al. | 2008 | animal, Syrian hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>), whole body | testosterone and cortisol level | 950 MHz | - | continuous for 1 h/day on 10 or 50 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Yamashita H et al. | 2010 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head | serum 17β-estradiol level and estrogenic activity (uterus weight) | 1,439 MHz | 0.88–6.1 W/kg | continuous for 4 hr/day on 3 consecutive days | mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications |
Forgacs Z et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, mouse Leydig cell preparation, animal, mouse/NMRI | - | 1,800 MHz | 0.018–0.023 W/kg | continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 2 weeks | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, PW pulsed wave |
Meo SA et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | insulin level in serum, fasting blood glucose level | 1,800 MHz | - | less than 15 min/day for 3 month | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Pawlak K et al. | 2014 | animal, chicken embryos (eggs) | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
Shahin S et al. | 2017 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Qin F et al. | 2018 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6J | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Zufry H et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, 4G, LTE |
Paras SD et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1.9 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Lin YY et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, TM3 cells (mouse Leydig cell line) | - | 1,950 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, microwaves |
Prochnow N et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head (brain) | release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation | 2 GHz | 2–10 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
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