Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1692 studies in total
  1. Health
    734 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    509 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    203 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

734 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    145 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Behavior
    79 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    73 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    61 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    58 studies
  8. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    53 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    33 studies
  12. Effects on skin
    25 studies
  13. Thermoregulation
    25 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    10 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Endocrine changes (in general) 53 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Geronikolou SA et al. 2023 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS
Bektas H et al. 2024 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Nakamura H et al. 2003 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body utero-placental blood flow, endocrine changes, effects on immunological system 915 MHz 0.4–2 W/kg continuous for 90 min mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves
Marzook EM et al. 2014 animal, rat/albino oxidative stress and other parameters in the blood 900 MHz - continuous for 24 h/day for 8 weeks mobile phone base station, mobile communications, co-exposure
Jin YB et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body different serum hormone levels 848.5 MHz 4 W/kg continuous 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 4 or 8 weeks mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kesari KK et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body fertility 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Meo SA et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body insulin level in serum, fasting blood glucose level 1,800 MHz - less than 15 min/day for 3 month mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sepehrimanesh M et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body effects on the reproductive system, reproductive hormone levels 900 MHz 0.19–1.22 W/kg 1 h/day for 30 consecutive days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Mortazavi SM et al. 2016 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley insulin level in the blood and histopathological changes of liver and pancreas 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 6 hours/day for one week mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Pawlak K et al. 2014 animal, chicken embryos (eggs) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Yuksel M et al. 2016 - - 900–2,450 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Bastide M et al. 2001 animal, chicken embryos (eggs) and chicks, mouse/C57BL/6 j RJ, whole body cancer in mice, hormone levels in chicken and mice, antibody levels in chicken, mortality in chicken embryos 900 MHz - continuous for up to 15 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, shielding/field deprivation
Yamashita H et al. 2010 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head serum 17β-estradiol level and estrogenic activity (uterus weight) 1,439 MHz 0.88–6.1 W/kg continuous for 4 hr/day on 3 consecutive days mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Prochnow N et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head (brain) release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation 2 GHz 2–10 W/kg continuous for 2 h mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Meo SA et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body serum testosterone content - - continuous for 30 min./day for 3 months mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sarookhani MR et al. 2011 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body serum levels of testosterone, follicle stimulating hormone and cortisol 950 MHz - 2 h/day for two weeks mobile phone, mobile communications
Seyednour R et al. 2011 animal, golden hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>), whole body serum progesterone, cortisol and glucose levels 950 MHz - continuous for 3 h/day for 10 or 50/60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Aghdam Shahryar H et al. 2008 animal, Syrian hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>), whole body testosterone and cortisol level 950 MHz - continuous for 1 h/day on 10 or 50 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Hamzany Y et al. 2013 human effects on saliva (secretion, oxidative stress, composition) - - mobile phone use of a mean time of 29.6 hours/month during 12.5 years mobile phone, mobile communications
Sehitoglu I et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Geronikolou SA et al. 2015 human salivary cortisol level - 0.268–102 W/kg continuous for 5 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Mugunthan N et al. 2014 animal, mouse/albino, whole body testis histology and blood testosterone level 900–1,900 MHz 1.69 W/kg intermittent 2 minutes every half an hour (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Shahryar HA et al. 2009 animal, Syrian hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Azadi Oskouyi E et al. 2015 animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body - 850–950 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, FM frequency modulation
Oyewopo AO et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM