Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2034 studies in total
  1. 758 studies
  2. 628 studies
  3. 509 studies
  4. 412 studies
  5. 326 studies
  6. 208 studies

Health

758 studies in total
  1. 114 studies
  2. 102 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 88 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 80 studies
  7. 75 studies
  8. 66 studies
  9. 63 studies
  10. 48 studies
  11. 32 studies
  12. 28 studies
  13. 25 studies
  14. 22 studies
  15. 11 studies
  16. 8 studies
  17. 6 studies
  18. 5 studies
  19. one study
  20. one study

Effects on testis/sperms, fertility 86 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Li SS et al. 2013 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 3.03 mT
Ohnishi Y et al. 2002 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.5–5 mT
Saadeldin IM et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 100 µT
Khaki AA et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 8 mT
Gholami D et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 5 mT
Karbalay-Doust S et al. 2023 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Panagopoulos DJ et al. 2003 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R, whole body GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.04 µT–7 mT
Krueger WF et al. 1975 animal, chicken RF field, UHF fields, CW continuous wave, microwaves, magnetic field, electric field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–0.2 mT
Wolpaw JR et al. 1989 animal, monkey/southern pig-tailed macaque (<i>Macaca nemestrina</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–90 µT
Fernie KJ et al. 2000 animal, American kestrel (<i>Falco sparverius</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 30 µT
Algers B et al. 1987 animal, cow, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.39–4.7 µT
Aydin M et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 4.821 µT
Aydin M et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.048–4.821 µT
Geng D et al. 2009 animal, mouse/BALB/c electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 40–48 µT
Hamann HJ et al. 1998 animal, songbirds, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, 16 2/3 Hz (train) 5–20 µT
Górski R et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.29–7.2 µT
De Vita R et al. 1995 animal, mouse/C57Bl/Cne x C3H/Cne, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.7 mT
Walters E et al. 1987 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Picazo ML et al. 1995 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 15 µT
Niehaus M et al. 1997 animal, Djungarian hamster (<i>Phodopus sungorus</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 360–450 µT
Huuskonen H et al. 2001 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 13–130 µT
Picazo ML et al. 1995 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 15 µT
Elbetieha A et al. 2002 animal, mouse/Swiss, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 25 mT
Ozguner IF et al. 2002 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 8.64 mT
Sert C et al. 2002 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.8 mT