Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2038 studies in total
  1. 760 studies
  2. 629 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 326 studies
  6. 208 studies

Health

760 studies in total
  1. 114 studies
  2. 102 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 88 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 80 studies
  7. 75 studies
  8. 66 studies
  9. 63 studies
  10. 48 studies
  11. 32 studies
  12. 28 studies
  13. 27 studies
  14. 22 studies
  15. 11 studies
  16. 8 studies
  17. 6 studies
  18. 5 studies
  19. one study
  20. one study

Effects on embryo/fetus 114 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Guo Y et al. 2023 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Hosseini E et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>), whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Lola Costa EV et al. 2020 animal, fertilized eggs of Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix japonica</i>), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.16–0.65 mT
Su L et al. 2020 culture medium magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–4 mT
Fey DP et al. 2020 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) (eggs and larvae), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, static magnetic field, DC 1–10 mT
Fey DP et al. 2019 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) (eggs and larvae), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–10 mT
Ruan G et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, mouse/C57BL/6J, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 30–500 µT
Zmejkoski D et al. 2017 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila subobscura</i> (larvae and 1-day-old adults), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, embryoid bodies made of pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (CCE), animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 1–10 mT
Kolodziejczyk L et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Fasciola hepatica</i> eggs (common liver fluke) and <i>Galba truncatula</i> (a snail), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Udroiu I et al. 2015 animal, mouse/CD-1 Swiss (adults, fetuses and young animals), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 65 µT
Majidian Eydgahi S et al. 2015 animal, chicken/Ross (egg), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Woodbine L et al. 2015 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 (embryo), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 300 µT
Costa EV et al. 2015 animal, fertilized eggs of Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix japonica</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Li Y et al. 2014 animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 30–800 µT
Hemmati M et al. 2014 animal, mouse/Balb/c (embryo), whole body: <i>in utero</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Dimitrijevic D et al. 2014 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila subobscura</i> (larvae and just eclosed adults) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Pawlak K et al. 2013 animal, chicken embryos (eggs), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–100 µT
Shams Lahijani M et al. 2013 animal, chicken embryos (eggs), whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1.33–7.32 mT
Costa EV et al. 2013 animal, Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix japonica</i>), whole body: embryo <i>in ovo</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.9–1.13 mT
Lahijani MS et al. 2013 animal, chicken embryos (eggs), whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1.33–7.32 mT
Bayat PD et al. 2012 animal, mouse/NMRI, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 6 mT
Fournier NM et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body: <i>in utero</i> magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 20–1,200 nT
Vallejo D et al. 2012 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 15 µT
Borhani N et al. 2011 animal, mouse/NMRI, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT