Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static electric fields

212 studies in total
  1. 121 studies
  2. 93 studies
  3. 23 studies
  4. 19 studies
  5. 13 studies
  6. 12 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Parameters Electric field strength
Albert L et al. 2023 invertebrate, velvet crab (<i>Necora puber</i>) - magnetic field, DC, 50/60 Hz, underground cable, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Altmann G 1969 animal, invertebrate, mouse/white, bird/budgerigar and zebra finch, guinea pig, frog/<i>Rana esculenta</i>, fish/goldfish, locust/<i>Locusta migratoria</i>, whole body - electric field, static electric field, signals/pulses, electric current application 420–2,100 V/m
Altmann G 1968 animal, invertebrate, mouse/white, bird/budgerigar, guinea pig, frog/<i>Rana esculenta</i>, fish/goldfish and guppy and zebrafisch, locust/<i>Locusta migratoria</i>, whole body - static electric field, signals/pulses, touch current 2,000–2,100 V/m
Aslan A et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body effects on bone healing electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz 5–10 kV/m
Atalay NS 1995 animal, guinea pig, whole body - static electric field 1.9 kV/m
Atalay NS et al. 1995 animal, guinea pig, whole body - static electric field, DC 0.58 kV/m
Bailey WH et al. 1986 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley (Holtzman line), whole body - static electric field, DC, co-exposure 30–120 V/cm
Barron CI et al. 1964 human, whole body - static electric field, co-exposure 1,000 V/m
Blondin JP et al. 1996 human, whole body perception of local direct current electric fields static electric field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 17.5–50 kV/m
Brown Jr FA 1962 invertebrate, planarian/<i>Dugesia dorotocephala</i> - static electric field 2 V/cm
Cammaerts MC et al. 2014 invertebrate, ant (<i>Myrmica sabuleti</i>) and (<i>Myrmica ruginodis</i>) motor activity of ants mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, static electric field, PC/TV monitor -
Carter CS et al. 2020 animal, 3 mouse models for type 2 diabetes - static magnetic field, static electric field, co-exposure -
Chapman ECN et al. 2023 invertebrate - underground cable, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), DC, static magnetic field -
Chiba T et al. 2023 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> wild type N2, <i>Caenorhabditis japonica</i> wild type DF5081, <i>Caenorhabditis briggsae:</i> wild type AF16, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> PR675 - static electric field -
Cieslar G et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body - power transmission line, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), static electric field -
Cieslar GJ et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino - static electric field, DC, power transmission line, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 25 kV/m
Creim JA et al. 1995 animal, rat/Long-Evans - DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 75 kV/m
Creim JA et al. 1993 animal, rat/Long-Evans, whole body - static magnetic field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 0–80 kV/m
Cresci A et al. 2022 animal, lesser sandeel (<i>Ammodytes marinus</i>) (larvae) - static magnetic field, underground cable, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Cresci A et al. 2022 animal, atlantic haddock larvae (<i>Melanogrammus aeglefinus</i>) - static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), DC -
Cresci A et al. 2023 animal, atlantic cod larvae (<i>Gadus morhua</i>) and atlantic haddock larvae (<i>Melanogrammus aeglefinus</i>) - static magnetic field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Di G et al. 2018 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body number and proportion of blood cells electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz 35 kV/m
Di G et al. 2021 animal, mouse/ICR - static electric field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Dong L et al. 2022 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body oxidative stress in the spleen of mice, ultrastructural changes in the spleen of mice static electric field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 56.3 kV/m
Dong L et al. 2024 animal, mouse/ICR - static electric field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Durif CMF et al. 2023 animal, lumpfish (<i>Cyclopterus lumpus</i>) - static magnetic field, DC, underground cable, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Edwards DK 1960 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> and <i>Calliphora vicina</i> - static electric field 10–65.7 kV/m
Fam WZ 1981 animal, mouse/ICR-SW - static electric field, DC 340 kV/m
Ganskopp D et al. 1991 animal, cattle, whole body - electric field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 0–24.7 kV/m
Gray JR et al. 2000 animal, mouse/B6C3F1, whole body - static magnetic field, static electric field 450 kV/m
Greggers U et al. 2013 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) - electric field, static electric field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Griffin M et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells - magnetic field, static electric field, low frequency, signals/pulses, electric current application, DC, electrotherapy 10 V/m
Gromyko NM et al. 1992 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - static electric field, co-exposure 30–160 kV/m
Güler G et al. 1996 animal, guinea pig, whole body - static electric field 0.9–1.9 kV/m
Güler G et al. 1996 animal, guinea pig, whole body - static electric field, DC 1.9 kV/m
Harutyunyan H et al. 2013 animal, rat/albino - static electric field 200 kV/m
Harutyunyan H et al. 2016 isolated bio./chem. substance, blood of rats, animal, rat - static electric field, DC -
Harutyunyan HA et al. 2016 animal, rat/albino, whole body - static electric field, DC 200 kV/m
Herrid M et al. 1998 animal, mouse embryos - static electric field -
Hutchison ZL et al. 2020 invertebrate, animal, American lobster (<i>Homarus americanus</i>), Little skate (<i>Leucoraja erinacea</i>) - DC, static magnetic field, magnetic field, electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Hüsing JO et al. 1960 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifica</i> L.) - electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz 50–270 V/cm
Jackson CW et al. 2011 invertebrate, cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) - static electric field, DC -
Jankowiak K et al. 2021 human, whole body field perception and subjective sensations static electric field, electric field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), co-exposure 4–44 kV/m
Jankowiak K et al. 2022 human - electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), power transmission line, co-exposure -
Kanemaki M et al. 2022 blood samples - electric field, static electric field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Kanemaki M et al. 2023 - - electric field, low frequency, static electric field, 50/60 Hz -
Kato M et al. 1986 animal, cat, partial body: leg - static electric field, DC 240–310 kV/m
Kellogg 3rd EW et al. 1985 animal, mouse/NAMRU, whole body - static electric field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), co-exposure 1.75–2 kV/m
Kellogg 3rd EW et al. 1985 animal, mouse/NAMRU, whole body - static electric field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), co-exposure 1.75–2 kV/m
Kellogg 3rd EW et al. 1986 animal, mouse/NAMRU, whole body - static electric field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 1.8–2.4 V/m