Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2154 studies in total
  1. 947 studies
  2. 718 studies
  3. 444 studies
  4. 369 studies
  5. 339 studies
  6. 169 studies

Health

718 studies in total
  1. 181 studies
  2. 90 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 80 studies
  5. 73 studies
  6. 58 studies
  7. 44 studies
  8. 36 studies
  9. 33 studies
  10. 31 studies
  11. 27 studies
  12. 25 studies
  13. 25 studies
  14. 24 studies
  15. 19 studies
  16. 18 studies
  17. 16 studies
  18. 15 studies
  19. 2 studies
  20. 2 studies
  21. 2 studies

Effects on bones (bone cells) 73 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Wang S et al. 2023 animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Lv H et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells, primary osteoblasts and RAW264.7 cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse (with type 1 diabetes) static magnetic field -
Xiao Y et al. 2023 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley static magnetic field -
Zhang G et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, RAW264.7 cells, animal, mouse/C57BL/6 J static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Krylov VV et al. 2021 animal, roach (<i>Rutilus rutilus</i>) (embryos) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Hollenberg AM et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow cells (mouse), human bone marrow cells, animal, mouse/C57BL/6J static magnetic field -
He Y et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells (BMSCs) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Shan Y et al. 2021 animal, mouse/BALB/c static magnetic field -
Yang J et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6 mouse static magnetic field -
Yang J et al. 2021 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J static magnetic field -
Okada R et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body static magnetic field -
Yang J et al. 2021 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 static magnetic field -
Hirschl RA et al. 2020 animal, goat/Boer static magnetic field -
Chen G et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Xue Y et al. 2020 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Naito Y et al. 2019 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White static magnetic field -
Dong D et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, RAW264.7 cells static magnetic field -
Bao Z et al. 2019 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White signals/pulses, static magnetic field, magnetic field -
Kavand H et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), chondrocytes (from articular cartilage of rabbit) signals/pulses, magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Yamaguchi-Sekino S et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells static magnetic field, DC -
Paun IA et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MG-63 (human osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field -
Yang J et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation, co-exposure -
Kim EC et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived macrophage (BMM) cells, murine bone marrow-derived macrophages static magnetic field -
Zhang J et al. 2018 animal, C57BL/6 mouse static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 500 nT–0.2 T
Zhang J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, RAW264.7 cells static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Yang J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Kim EC et al. 2017 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White static magnetic field, therapeutic/medical device -
Calcagnotto T et al. 2017 animal, rat/albino (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) static magnetic field -
Zhang H et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 4 mT
Bambini F et al. 2017 animal, rabbit/New Zealand static magnetic field, therapeutic/medical device -
Bambini F et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field -
Freddo AL et al. 2016 animal, rabbit/New Zealand static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Zhao Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, newborn rat calvarial osteoblasts (Sprague-Dawley rat) static magnetic field -
Katsnelson BA et al. 2016 animal, rat/white, outbred static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF, occupational -
Yun HM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts, animal, mouse static magnetic field -
Russo A et al. 2016 animal, rabbit static magnetic field -
Abreu MC et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body static magnetic field, therapeutic/medical device 8.43 mT
Novak T et al. 2015 isolated bio./chem. substance, intact cell/cell culture, collagen, chondrocytes (from bovine femoral condyles) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Gungor HR et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field, DC, MRI -
Kim EC et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) static magnetic field, DC 3–50 mT
Xu D et al. 2014 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Jia B et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 300 nT
Jouni FJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow stem cells (rat) static magnetic field 4 mT
Amin HD et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) static magnetic field 0.1–0.6 T
Meng J et al. 2013 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White static magnetic field -
Panseri S et al. 2013 animal, rabbit static magnetic field -
Xu S et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field 180 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic stem cells, animal, mouse/Balb/c (embryos) static magnetic field, DC 0.4–10 mT
Puricelli E et al. 2009 animal, rat/albino (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) static magnetic field -
Lin SL et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.25–0.4 T