研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

840研究
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Central nervous system

115研究
  1. 83研究
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Ait-Aissa S et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 gliosis and apoptosis in the brains of young rats 2.45 GHz 0.08–9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 2 weeks (day 6 to day 21 of gestation) or 7 weeks (day 6 to day 21 of gestation + 5 weeks after birth) RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Paulraj R et al. 2006 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 morphological changes and protein kinase C enzyme activity in the developing rat brain 2.45 GHz 0.11 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days マイクロ波パルス, 2.45 GHz
Watilliaux A et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head (mainly) stress reaction and glial activation in the immature brain 1,800 MHz 0.13–2.5 W/kg continuous for 2 h on postnatal day 5, 15 or 35 GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kesari KK et al. 2014 動物, rat/ Wistar, 全身 DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Razavinasab M et al. 2016 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 electrophysiological changes of pyramidal cells, learning and memory 900 MHz 0.3–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during gestation 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Kumlin T et al. 2007 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 brain development 900 MHz 0.3–3 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 5 weeks デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Furtado-Filho OV et al. 2015 動物, rat, 全身 oxidative damages of DNA, proteins and lipids in the cortex 950 MHz 0.35–1.32 W/kg continuous for 30 min/day from the first day of gestation until birth UHF電磁界
Loughran SP et al. 2013 ヒト, 身体の一部: head waking EEG, cognitive performance 900 MHz 0.35–1.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Merritt JH et al. 1984 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身: in utero brain development 2.45 GHz 400 µW/g repeated daily exposure, 24 h/day for 16 days マイクロ波, PW パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Bhargav H et al. 2016 ヒト - 2,100 MHz 0.4–0.54 W/kg - 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Haghani M et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 electrical activity of Purkinje cells, cerebellum-related behaviour 900 MHz 0.5–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during whole gestation 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Ushiyama A et al. 2007 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley effects on blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier permeability 1.5 GHz 0.5–10.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min PDC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Croft RJ et al. 2010 ヒト, 身体の一部: left/right hemisphere resting EEG (alpha waves) 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Leung S et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: left/right hemisphere event-related potentials and performance during oddball paradigma and n-back task 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Jing J et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身: antenna close to the ear level of neurotransmitters and oxidative stress in the brain - 0.9 W/kg 3 times per day (3 x 10, 30 or 60 min) for 20 days during gestation 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Ragbetli MC et al. 2010 動物, mouse/Swiss albino, 全身 number of Purkinje cells and granule cells in the developing cerebellum 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 hr/day - 11 hr + 45 min. in stand-by mode, 15 min. in talking mode - for 19 - 20 days druing gestation デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Saikhedkar N et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.99 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Paulraj R et al. 2012 - - 9.9 GHz 1 W/kg 2 h/day for 35 days マイクロ波, レーダ
Narayanan SN et al. 2015 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 neural structure of the hippocampus, learning and spatial memory 900 MHz 1.15 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 28 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Noor NA et al. 2011 動物, rat/albino amino acid neurotransmitter levels in different brain areas 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Khadrawy VA et al. 2009 動物, rat/albino - 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Ragbetli MC et al. 2009 動物, mouse/Swiss albino, 全身 number of pyramidal cells in the Cornu Ammonis 890–915 MHz 1.2 W/kg 12 hr/day for 19 - 20 days (gestation period) + 20 days after birth (female offspring only) 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Krause CM et al. 2006 ヒト, 身体の一部: head oscillatory EEG responses during cognitive processing in children 902 MHz 1.4–1.98 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, 移動体通信システム
Movvahedi MM et al. 2014 ヒト, 身体の一部: ear - 900 MHz 1.45 W/kg - 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Narayanan SN et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 1.58 W/kg intermittent for 1 h/day for 28 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Bas O et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 neuronal development of hippocampus (number and histopathological changes of pyramidal cells in the cornu ammonis) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous during gestation (19 days) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Erdem Koc G et al. 2016 動物, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>), 身体の一部: head of mothers neuron number in hippocampus of offspring 900 MHz 2 W/kg 1 hour/day from the 1st to the 21st day of gestation 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, 共ばく露
Albert EN et al. 1981 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 density of Purkinje cells in developing rat brains 100 MHz 2–2.77 mW/g 21 h/day for 5 days マイクロ波, CW 連続波, 2.45 GHz
Paulraj R et al. 2012 - - 16.5 GHz 2.01 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day at 35 days (6 days/week) 低レベルマイクロ波, AM 振幅変調
Inaloz SS et al. 1997 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 histological changes of the brain of the dams and their offspring 2.45 GHz 2.3 mW/g NIR15: 15 min/day, NIR30: 30 min/day from gestation to day of birth (21st or 22nd day after gest.) マイクロ波, 電子レンジ/加熱装置
Albert EN et al. 1981 動物, squirrel monkey (<i>Saimiri sciureus</i>), 全身 density of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar uvula 2.45 GHz 3.4 mW/g 3 h/day from the thirty-fifth day of gestation + 9.5 months after birth マイクロ波, CW 連続波, 2.45 GHz
Chiang H et al. 1987 - - 3 GHz 3.5 mW/g repeated daily exposure, 5 h/day, see add. information マイクロ波, 低レベルマイクロ波, PW パルス波