研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1690研究
  1. 733研究
  2. 558研究
  3. 509研究
  4. 220研究
  5. 203研究
  6. 118研究

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

558研究
  1. 305研究
  2. 197研究
  3. 117研究
  4. 42研究

遺伝子/タンパク質の発現(全般) 117研究

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Savchenko L et al. 2023 動物 - 915 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Maalouf J et al. 2023 動物 - 900 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, CW 連続波, RF電磁界
Koohestanidehaghi Y et al. 2023 動物 - 900–1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話
Ergun DD et al. 2023 無傷細胞/細胞培養 - 2,100 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 非EMF, 共ばく露
Islam MS et al. 2023 動物 - 2,100 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, 4G
Jooyan N et al. 2024 無傷細胞/細胞培養 - 900 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, 非EMF, 共ばく露
Brooks AM et al. 2024 動物 - 1.8 GHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話基地局, GSM, RF電磁界
Hasbek Z et al. 2024 ヒト - - - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, W-LAN/WiFi
Whitehead TD et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) <i>c-Fos</i> mRNA expression 835.62 MHz 5.2–10 W/kg continuous for 4 days CDMA, FDMA, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW 2005 動物, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, 全身 <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess neural injury) 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Karaca E et al. 2012 無傷細胞/細胞培養 DNA damage (micronucleus assay), gene expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes 10.715 GHz 0.725 W/kg continuous for 6 h per day for 3 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, マイクロ波
Kesari KK et al. 2014 動物, rat/ Wistar, 全身 DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Belyaev IY et al. 2006 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 DNA strand breaks, changes in chromatin conformation, gene expression 915 MHz 0.4 mW/g continuous for 2 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Kim HN et al. 2012 無傷細胞/細胞培養, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) Expression of the proteins Hsp27 and ERK1/2 and analysis of its phosphorylated forms 837 MHz 2–4 W/kg continuous for 4 h once or 2 h/day on 3 days 携帯電話, CDMA, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Dogan M et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 brain metabolism, oxidative stress, histopathology and apoptosis in the brain 1.9 Hz–2.2 GHz - every day two times 20 min (1x talking, 1x listening mode) from day 2 to day 21 デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HEI-OC1 cells (immortalized mouse auditory hair cells) cell cycle, DNA damage, stress response, and gene expression 1,763 MHz 20 W/kg continuous for 24 h and 48 h 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, CDMA
Duranti G et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) cell proliferation, cytotoxicity 900 MHz 0.04–0.08 W/kg continuous for 18 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ni S et al. 2013 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human eye lens epithelial cells (HLE B3) cell viability, oxidative stress 1,800 MHz 2–4 W/kg intermittent (5 minutes field "on"/10 minutes field "off") for up to 24 hours GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, マイクロ波
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) cellular and molecular changes (e.g. DNA damage, gene expression, cell proliferation, cell cycle progression) 1,762.5 MHz 2–10 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, for 1, 2, or 3 days デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Cervellati F et al. 2009 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) connexin gene expression and protein expression, protein localization and cell ultrastructure 1,817 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, PW パルス波
Cervellati F et al. 2013 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) connexin, integrin and estrogen receptor expression, cell ultrastructure, localization of estrogen receptor 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Siqueira EC et al. 2016 ヒト cytokine expression in parotid gland saliva - - up to 200 minutes per month for up to 10 years 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Woelders H et al. 2017 動物, chicken/Leghorn (eggs), 全身 embryonic development 1.8 GHz 0.38–0.45 mW/kg - 移動体通信システム, GSM, UMTS, TDMA, FDMA, RF電磁界, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi
Bourthoumieu S et al. 2013 無傷細胞/細胞培養 expression and activating of p53 protein 900 MHz 4–32 W/kg continuous for 24 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Pyrpasopoulou A et al. 2004 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 expression and localization of bone morphogenetic proteins and their receptors 9.4 GHz 500 nW/g continuous during days 1-3 postcoitum GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Morrissey JJ et al. 1999 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 身体の一部: head expression of c-<i>fos</i> (a proto-oncogene) 1.6 GHz 6.42–26.29 W/kg continuous for 1 h IRIDIUM, 移動体通信システム
Ivaschuk OI et al. 1997 無傷細胞/細胞培養, P12 (rat pheochromocytoma cells) expression of the immediate early genes encoding c-<i>jun</i> and c-<i>fos</i> 836.55 MHz 2.6 µW/g intermittent, 20 min on/off, for 20, 60 and 100 min NADC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Nylund R et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, EA.hy926 cells and EA.hy926v1 cells gene and protein expression 900 MHz 2.8 W/kg continuous for 1 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Whitehead TD et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) gene expression 835.62 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 24 h CDMA, FDMA, 移動体通信システム
Qutob SS et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, U87MG (human glioblastoma cells) gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.1–10 W/kg continuous for 4 h デジタル携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Chauhan V et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) and Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) gene expression 1.9 GHz 1–10 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 6 h デジタル携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Remondini D et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells), EA.hy926 cells (human endothelial cells), NB69 cells (human neuroblastoma cells), CHME5 cells (human microglial cells), U937 cells (monocytic lymphoblastoma cells), and T lymphocytes gene expression 900 MHz 1–2.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 24 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Whitehead TD et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) gene expression 835.62 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 24 h デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, FDMA, 移動体通信システム
Zhao R et al. 2007 無傷細胞/細胞培養 gene expression 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Chauhan V et al. 2007 無傷細胞/細胞培養, U87MG (human glioblastoma cells); Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.1–10 W/kg continuous for 24 h デジタル携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Paparini A et al. 2008 動物, mouse/BALB/c/J, 全身 gene expression 1,805.2 MHz 0.2–6.05 W/kg continuous for 1 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Engelmann JC et al. 2008 植物, plant cell suspension cultures of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.75–2 W/g continuous for 24 h UMTS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, マイクロ波
Roux D et al. 2011 無傷細胞/細胞培養, normal human epidermal keratinocytes gene expression 900 MHz 2.6–73 mW/kg continuous for 10 min 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, CW 連続波
Sakurai T et al. 2011 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human astroglial cells SVGp12 gene expression 2.45 GHz 1–10 W/kg continuous for 1, 4 or 24 h 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW 連続波, 2.45 GHz
Nittby H et al. 2008 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 gene expression and gene ontology analysis for cortex and hippocampus 1,800 MHz 13–30 mW/kg continuous for 6 h 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM
Valbonesi P et al. 2014 無傷細胞/細胞培養, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) gene expression and protein expression of Hsp70 and mitogen-activated protein kinase 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 4, 16, and 24 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Chen G et al. 2012 無傷細胞/細胞培養, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/S288C gene expression in yeast 50 Hz 4.7 W/kg continuous for 6 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, PW パルス波, 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Liu Y et al. 2013 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma cells) gene expression of EBV-EA (early antigen) 900 MHz 0.02 mW/g continuous for 4 h every day up to 4 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Zhao TY et al. 2007 無傷細胞/細胞培養, murine primary neurons and astrocytes cultures gene expression of apoptosis-associated genes 1,900 MHz - continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Czyz J et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, pluripotent R1 embryonic stem cells, wild-type D3 and p53-deficient; embryonic carcinoma cells of line P19 gene expression, cell differentiation, cell cycle phase, and proliferation 1.71 GHz 0.4–16 W/kg intermittent, 5/30 min On/Off cycles for 6 or 48 hours GSM, 移動体通信システム
Pacini S et al. 2002 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human skin fibroblasts gene expression, cell morphology 902.4 MHz 0.6 W/kg continuous for 1 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Sekijima M et al. 2010 無傷細胞/細胞培養, A172 (human glioblastoma cells), H4 (neuroglioma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) gene expression, cell proliferation 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 hr to 96 hr 携帯電話基地局, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW 連続波
Gurisik E et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SK-N-SH) and monocytes cell line (U937) gene expression, cell viability 900 MHz 0.2 W/kg continuous for 1 or 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Yan JG et al. 2009 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 mRNA synthesis (gene expression) of several injury-associated proteins 800 MHz 0.9–1.8 W/kg 2 times 3 hr / day (with 30 min rest period between exposures), on 7 days/week for 18 weeks 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, アナログ携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, CDMA
Yan JG et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 mRNA synthesis of several injury-associated proteins 1.9 GHz 0.9–1.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 x 3 h/day, for 18 weeks アナログ携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波