Are the young more sensitive than adults to the effects of radiofrequency fields? An examination of relevant data from cellular and animal studies review

Endpoint

• genotoxicity/mutation: DNA damage
• molecular biosynthesis: gene expression, protein expression
• cancer
• effects on embryo/fetus: teratology
• effects on the immune system
• effects on the neurological system: brain structure, blood-brain barrier permeability, neuronal degeneration
• cognitive/behavioral endpoints: behaviour, learning
• auditory function
• oxidative stress

Exposure

• • RF
• • CDMA
  • FDMA
  • CW continuous wave
  • PW pulsed wave
  • mobile communications
  • mobile phone
  • GSM
  • UMTS
  • D-AMPS
  • W-LAN/WiFi
• • co-exposure