Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eger H et al. | 2009 | preliminary study | men, women, children, ≥ 10 years | 2000 - 2007 | Germany | brain tumor, thyroid cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, prostate cancer, kidney cancer, ovarian carcinoma, melanoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other childhood cancer | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, residential |
Kojimahara N et al. | 2024 | case-control study | men, women, children, 10–24 years | 2011 - 2015 | Japan and Korea | glioma, brain tumor | mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, LTE, PDC, PHS, DECT |
Castaño-Vinyals G et al. | 2021 | case-control study | men, women, children, 10–24 years | 2010 - 2015 | Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand and Spain | neuroepithelial brain tumors (e.g. glioma, embryonal brain tumor) | mobile communications, mobile phone, cordless phone, RF field, low frequency |
Gurney JG et al. | 2001 | - | men, women, children | 1975 - 1997 | USA | brain tumor, central nervous system tumor, childhood brain/CNS tumor | mobile communications, mobile phone, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, low frequency, occupational, residential, also other exposures without EMF |
Li CY et al. | 2012 | case-control study | children, 0–15 years | 2003 - 2007 | Taiwan | childhood leukemia, brain tumor, all childhood cancer and benign neoplasms | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Sato Y et al. | 2016 | - | men, women, children, 10–39 years | 1993 - 2010 | Japan | malignant neoplasms of the central nervous system, childhood brain/CNS tumor | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Smulevich VB et al. | 1999 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1986 - 1988 | Russia | leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | radar, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational, also other exposures without EMF |
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