Study overviews

Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.

Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.

The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

842 studies in total
  1. 308 studies
  2. 297 studies
  3. 115 studies
  4. 52 studies
  5. 45 studies
  6. 15 studies
  7. 10 studies

Behavior and cognitive processes

52 studies in total
  1. 24 studies
  2. 23 studies
  3. 7 studies
  4. one study
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Fitzpatrick RE et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar albino anxiety response - - A total of four 30 min exposure magnetic field, signals/pulses
Albert L et al. 2022 animal, thornback ray (<i>Raja clavata</i>) - 50 Hz - - magnetic field, static magnetic field
Hoyer C et al. 2012 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J - - - - static magnetic field, MRI