Study overviews

Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.

Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.

The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

842 studies in total
  1. 308 studies
  2. 297 studies
  3. 115 studies
  4. 52 studies
  5. 45 studies
  6. 15 studies
  7. 10 studies

Other

297 studies in total
  1. 144 studies
  2. 110 studies
  3. 55 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Fam WZ 1981 animal, mouse/ICR-SW - 0 Hz - - static electric field, DC
Grzesik J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 0 Hz - - static magnetic field, DC
Putman NF et al. 2014 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) - 0 Hz - - geomagnetic field
Sjoberg S et al. 2016 animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>) - 0 Hz - - geomagnetic field
Narinyan LY et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 0 Hz - - static magnetic field