Study overviews

Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.

Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.

The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

884 studies in total
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    319 studies
  2. Other
    313 studies
  3. Central nervous system
    122 studies
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    54 studies
  5. Fertility
    49 studies
  6. Growth
    16 studies
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    11 studies

Other

313 studies in total
  1. Radio frequency
    151 studies
  2. Low frequency
    117 studies
  3. DC and static fields
    59 studies

Radio frequency 151 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Bektas H et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Çiftçi ZZ et al. 2018 - - - - - 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Shojaeifard MB et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar - - - - mobile communications, RF
Nasiar N et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, residential
Surrell JA et al. 1987 - - - - - microwaves, microw. oven/heating device
Saadia Z 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Saadia Z et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Holovska K et al. 2021 - - - - - 2.45 GHz, microwaves, PW pulsed wave
Cantürk Tan F et al. 2022 - - - - - RF, CW continuous wave, 2.45 GHz
D'Silva MH et al. 2021 animal, hen eggs (<i>Gallus domesticus</i> ) - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS