Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1777 studies in total
  1. Health
    790 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    597 studies
  3. Brain
    529 studies
  4. Cells
    234 studies
  5. Other
    211 studies
  6. Cell functions
    120 studies

Cells

234 studies in total
  1. Apoptosis/cell death
    119 studies
  2. Cell proliferation/growth
    85 studies
  3. Cell viability
    39 studies
  4. Cell morphology
    38 studies
  5. Cell cycle
    34 studies
  6. Cell differentiation
    8 studies
  7. Cell orientation
    one study

Apoptosis/cell death 119 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kirimlioglu E et al. 2024 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, RF
Tuysuz MZ et al. 2025 intact cell/cell culture, U118-MG (human glioblastoma cells) - 2.1 GHz - - mobile communications, RF
Kesari KK et al. 2014 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Lee SS et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose derived stem cells cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation 2.4 GHz 240 mW/kg continuous for 10 hours/day for 5 days mobile phone, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi
Deena K et al. 2025 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line), animal, chicken embryos (eggs) - 2.4 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Gökçen S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, Caco 2 cells (human colon adenocarcinoma cell line) - 2.5 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF
Kartal B et al. 2025 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 2,600 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Yu G et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, Sertoli cells (rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 2,605 MHz - - mobile communications, RF, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Karaca E et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus assay), gene expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes 10.715 GHz 0.725 W/kg continuous for 6 h per day for 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, microwaves