Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

510 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    153 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    148 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    141 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    79 studies
  5. Sleep
    35 studies
  6. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials 148 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Krause CM et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) EEG during an auditory memory task 902 MHz 0.648–0.878 mW/g continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) neural activity during retrieval task 1.87 GHz 0.61–1.14 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
de Seze R et al. 2001 human, partial body: head (left or right side) effects on nervous system, auditory system, and endocrine system 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Croft RJ et al. 2008 human, partial body: head (left or right temporal region) neural activity 895 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left side) neural activity/EEG 902.4 MHz - continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
de Tommaso M et al. 2009 human, partial body: head (left side) contingent negative variation 900 MHz 0.5 W/kg 48 trials with intervals of 4 s to 6 s mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2010 human, partial body: head (left side) neural activity/EEG 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
von Klitzing L 1995 human, partial body: head (neck) EEG 217 Hz - 2 or 3 times for 15 min digital mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, signals/pulses
Singh G 2014 human, partial body: head (right and left ear) brain activity - - 2 x 15 minutes (with a 15 minute rest in between) mobile communications, mobile phone
Krause CM et al. 2000 human, partial body: head (right ear) EEG (during a memory task) 902 MHz - continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Papageorgiou CC et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) brain activity 900 MHz - not specified mobile communications, mobile phone
Yuasa K et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Maby E et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) auditory evoked potentials 900 MHz 1.4 W/kg continuous for a part of the session lasting about 500 s digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Krause CM et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (rigth and left side) EEG (during a visual or auditory working memory task) 902 MHz 0.738–1.18 W/kg continuous for about 54 or 80 min mobile phone, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Krause CM et al. 2000 human, partial body: head (rigth side) EEG (during a visual working memory task) 902 MHz - continuous for about 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2006 human, partial body: head, ear EEG 1,800 MHz 0.61–2.28 W/kg intermittent, 4 min on/3.5 min off, for each condition digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Curcio G et al. 2005 human, partial body: head/left ear EEG 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min GSM, mobile communications
Volkow ND et al. 2011 human, partial body: left and right ear brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 837.8 MHz 0.901 W/kg continuous for 50 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Kwon MS et al. 2010 human, partial body: left and right side of the head (temporal area) event-related potentials/mismatch negativity, auditory sensory memory of children 902 MHz 0.82–1.21 W/kg 6 min blocks, 3 blocks on one ear - then 3 blocks on the other ear; each three block sequence consisted of one block EMF off, 2 blocks EMF on mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Freude G et al. 1998 human, partial body: left ear EEG (slow brain potentials) 916.2 MHz 0.882–1.42 mW/g continuous for about 3 or 5 min per task digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ferreri F et al. 2006 human, partial body: left ear excitability of each brain hemisphere 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear effects on event related potentials and cognitive function 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear EEG, well-being 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications
Perentos N et al. 2007 human, partial body: left hemisphere EEG pattern 900 MHz 1.56 W/kg intermittent, 3 x 15 min, see add. information digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Maby E et al. 2004 human, partial body: left or right ear cerebral activity (auditory evoked potentials) 900 MHz 1.4 W/kg - GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2012 human, partial body: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG), visual reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Vecchio F et al. 2012 human, partial body: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG) 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lustenberger C et al. 2015 human, partial body: left side of the head sleep EEG 900 MHz 0.62–2.12 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes (in each of 2 sessions) mobile phone, mobile communications
Kwon MS et al. 2009 human, partial body: left/right ear mismatch negativity 902 MHz 0.82–1.21 W/kg 1 h in 6 minute blocks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Croft RJ et al. 2010 human, partial body: left/right hemisphere resting EEG (alpha waves) 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Leung S et al. 2011 human, partial body: left/right hemisphere event-related potentials and performance during oddball paradigma and n-back task 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Hladký A et al. 1999 human, partial body: right ear EEG 900 MHz 0.1 W/kg continuous for 5 or 6 min GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Jech R et al. 2001 human, partial body: right ear EEG and event-related potentials 900 MHz 0.06 W/kg continuous for 45 min GSM, mobile communications
Papageorgiou CC et al. 2004 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - continuous for about 45 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Maby E et al. 2005 human, partial body: right ear cerebral activity (auditory evoked potentials) 900 MHz 1.4 W/kg - GSM, mobile communications
Bardasano JL et al. 2007 human, partial body: right ear changes in EEG 880–960 MHz 0.955 W/kg continuous for 5 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hountala CD et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - 45 min mobile communications, RF field
Perentos N et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2–217 Hz - continuous for 20 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, magnetic field, low frequency
Nanou E et al. 2009 human, partial body: right ear EEG 1,800 MHz - continuous for 45 min mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Maganioti AE et al. 2010 human, partial body: right ear EEG: changes in event-related potentials during a memory task (P600 wave form) 900 MHz - about 45 min. mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Perentos N et al. 2013 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2.1–217 Hz 0.06–1.95 W/kg continuous for 3 x 20 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lv B et al. 2014 human, partial body: right ear resting state brain activity 2.573 GHz 0.9–2.36 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Lv B et al. 2014 human, partial body: right ear neural synchronization in the brain 2.573 GHz - continuous for 30 min mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Yang L et al. 2017 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2.61 GHz 1.34–1.96 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Smitha CK et al. 2015 human, partial body: right ear, vertex (Cz position) brain activity in the EEG - - continuous for 5 minutes/position/phone (20 minutes in total) mobile phone, mobile communications
Loughran SP et al. 2012 human, partial body: right side of the head sleep EEG 894.6 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kwon MS et al. 2011 human, partial body: right side of the head brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 902.4 MHz 0.23–1.5 W/kg continuous for 33 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Carrubba S et al. 2010 human, whole body pulse-induced evoked potentials 217 Hz - 80 trials of 3 s - 0.7 ms on - 2.9993 s off mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, signals/pulses