Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

510 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    153 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    148 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    141 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    79 studies
  5. Sleep
    35 studies
  6. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Sleep 35 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Pelletier A et al. 2014 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz 0.1–0.3 mW/kg - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, RF field, CW continuous wave
Lowden A et al. 2019 human, partial body - 1,930–1,990 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS
Danker-Hopfe H et al. 2020 human - 385–915 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, TETRA/TETRAPOL, PW pulsed wave
Nasiar N et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, residential
Eggert T et al. 2020 human - 385–900 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile phone, RF field
Wang Y et al. 2021 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>, whole body - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. 2013 human, partial body: left ear EEG changes, polysomnographic data, sleepiness 1,950 MHz 0.13–1.52 W/kg 3 hours every evening with 5 minutes break every hour mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Lustenberger C et al. 2013 human, partial body: head brain activity during sleep 900 MHz 0.125–10 W/kg intermittent during 8 h (during the sleep; exposure of 5 min "Intermittent-1" was followed by 1 min with no exposure (OFF phase), then 5 min "Intermittent-2" was followed by a 7 min OFF phase; this 18 min sequence was repeated throughout the whole night mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Hutter HP et al. 2006 human, whole body cognitive performance, sleep quality 80–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Danker-Hopfe H et al. 2011 human, partial body: head different sleep parameters (macrostructure of sleep) 900 MHz 2 W/kg 3 nights of 8 h each digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Regel SJ et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (unilateral; left hemisphere) different sleep variables 900 MHz 0.2–5 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone
Mann K et al. 1998 human, partial body: head/vertex heart rate variability 900 MHz - continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Fritzer G et al. 2007 human, partial body: head night sleep 900 MHz 24 mW/kg–1 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 7 to 9 h, for 6 nights GSM, mobile communications
Lowden A et al. 2011 human, partial body: head (left side) sleep 884 MHz 0.18–1.95 W/kg continuous for 3 hr mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Wagner P et al. 2000 human, partial body: head sleep EEG 900 MHz 1.8 W/kg continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Loughran SP et al. 2012 human, partial body: right side of the head sleep EEG 894.6 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lustenberger C et al. 2015 human, partial body: left side of the head sleep EEG 900 MHz 0.62–2.12 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes (in each of 2 sessions) mobile phone, mobile communications
Leitgeb N et al. 2004 human, whole body sleep disorders 80 MHz–2.5 GHz - repeated exposure for up to 13 nights mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, Radio/TV transmitter, FM broadcast (UKW)
Leitgeb N et al. 2008 human, whole body sleep disorders 80 MHz–2.5 GHz - nine consecutive nights under different shielding conditions mobile communications, mobile phone base station, RF field, Radio/TV transmitter, wireless transmitter
Hung CS et al. 2007 human, partial body: right ear sleep onset 900 MHz 0.001–0.133 mW/g continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Arnetz BB et al. 2007 human, partial body: left part of the head sleep pattern 884 MHz 1.4 W/kg continuous for 3 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, wireless transmitter
Arnetz B et al. 2007 human, partial body: left part of the head sleep pattern 884 MHz 1.4 W/kg continuous for 3 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, wireless transmitter
Mann K et al. 1996 human, partial body: head sleep quality 900 MHz - continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Wagner P et al. 1998 human, partial body: head sleep quality 900 MHz 0.3–0.6 W/kg continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Borbely AA et al. 1999 human, partial body: head sleep quality 900 MHz 1 W/kg intermittent, 15 min on/off, for 8 h GSM, mobile communications