Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

736 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    146 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Behavior
    80 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    73 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    61 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    58 studies
  8. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    53 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    33 studies
  12. Effects on skin
    25 studies
  13. Thermoregulation
    25 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    10 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Effects on the auditory system 61 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kellenyi L et al. 1999 human, partial body: head changes on auditory system - - continuous for 15 min GSM, mobile communications
Kerekhanjanarong V et al. 2005 human, partial body: ear effects on ear: hearing level, otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE, DPOAE), auditory brain stem response, comparison of effects for the dominant and non-dominant side (every person has, similarly to the hand, a dominant hearing side) - - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, not extractable
Stefanics G et al. 2008 human, partial body: ear EEG - 0.39–3.75 W/kg continuous for 20 min mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Goldwein O et al. 2010 human, partial body: ear effects on ear: parotid gland secretion and protein concentration in saliva - - - mobile phone, mobile communications, not extractable
Bhargava S et al. 2012 human, partial body: head - - - group I: ≥ 2 h/day for ≥ 3 years ; group II: ≤ 2 h/day for ≥ 3 years mobile phone, GSM, CDMA, mobile communications
de Souza FT et al. 2014 human, partial body - - - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Gupta N et al. 2015 human acoustic evoked brainstem potentials - - cumulative mobile phone use of <60 minutes/day for 1-5 years mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Bhagat S et al. 2016 human auditory function - - &le; 1 hour/day for at least 4 years mobile phone, mobile communications
Das S et al. 2017 human - - - - mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Akdag M et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Jadia S et al. 2019 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Nayak S et al. 2022 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Mohan M et al. 2016 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Bamiou DE et al. 2015 human, partial body: ear (each side) perception of verticality and horizontality 882 Hz 0.3–1.3 W/kg continuous for 2 x 30 minutes (30 minutes per ear) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Monfrecola G et al. 2003 human, partial body: ear cutaneous blood flow in ear skin 300 MHz–300 GHz - 6 phases of 4 min each, see add. information GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone
Bak M et al. 2003 human, partial body: head changes on auditory system (auditory brainstem response) 450 MHz - intermittent, 4 times/min with 1 s break, for 20 min per ear mobile communications, mobile phone
Arai N et al. 2003 human, partial body: right side of the head human central auditory system 800 MHz - continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body protein expression of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor and glial-derived neurotrophic factor in the central auditory system of mice 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 h/day for 3 months mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Alsanosi AA et al. 2013 human - 850–1,900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Bamiou DE et al. 2008 human, partial body: ear (each side) audiovestibular function (outer hair cell function and vestibulo-ocular reflex) 882 MHz 1.3 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile communications, GSM, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Pau HW et al. 2005 human, partial body: ear effects on ear (vestibular organ) 889.6 MHz 1.9–1.93 mW/g - GSM, mobile communications
Sievert U et al. 2004 various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) 889.6 MHz 0.77–1.25 W/kg continuous for about 1, 2, or 3 min per ear depending on the examination GSM, mobile communications
Sievert U et al. 2005 human, partial body: ear effects on ear (cochlea and brain stem) 889.6 MHz 1.9–1.93 mW/g intermittent, 3 min on/off, see "add. information" GSM, mobile communications
Sievert U et al. 2007 various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) 889.6 MHz 1.9–1.93 mW/g repeated exposure for about 2 or 9 min per ear, depending on the examination, with a 3-min interval between registrations digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ozturan O et al. 2002 human, partial body: right ear hearing 900 MHz - continuous for 10 min mobile communications, GSM