Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1777 studies in total
  1. Health
    790 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    597 studies
  3. Brain
    529 studies
  4. Cells
    234 studies
  5. Other
    211 studies
  6. Cell functions
    120 studies

Health

790 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperm/ovaries, fertility
    164 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    98 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    89 studies
  4. Behavior
    88 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    80 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    62 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    59 studies
  8. Endocrine changes (in general)
    57 studies
  9. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    56 studies
  10. Cancer
    48 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    35 studies
  12. Thermoregulation
    30 studies
  13. Effects on skin
    26 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    11 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies
  19. Blood flow (not brain)
    one study

Behavior 88 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Narayanan SN et al. 2025 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Alexandrov VV et al. 2004 animal, goldfish (<i>Carassius carassius auratus</i>) - 900 Hz–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Lameth J et al. 2025 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G
Nikitina VN et al. 2024 animal, rat/ Wistar - 4.9 GHz - - 5G, mobile communications, RF
Maaroufi K et al. 2014 animal, rat/Long-Evans, whole body level of dopamine and serotonin, oxidative stress in brain, spatial learning and memory 900 MHz 0.05–0.18 W/kg 1 hour per day for 21 consecutive days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Arendash GW et al. 2012 animal, mouse/56.25% C57, 12.5% B6, 18.75% SJL, and 12.5% Swiss-Webster - 918 MHz 0.25–1.05 W/kg 2 h/day (early morning and late afternoon) for 2 months (study I) or 12 days (study II) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, therapeutic/medical device
Nittby H et al. 2008 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body exploratory behavior and memory function 900 MHz 0.6–60 mW/kg 2 h/week for 55 weeks mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM
Klose M et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar (RccHan:WIST), partial body: head behavior, learning, memory and motor abilities 900 MHz 0.7–10 W/kg 5 to 120 min/day, 5 days/week from the age of 14 days to 19 months (5 min at the beginning and stepwise increase to 120 min within the next 7 days) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Kumar RS et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body anxiety (behavior in elevated plus maze) 900–1,800 MHz - 50 missed calls of 1 min each /day for 4 weeks - with 15 s intervall between the calls mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Narayanan SN et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body hippocampus morphology, passive avoidance behaviour 0.9–1.8 GHz - 50 times 45 s/h once per day for 4 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications