Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on electric power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

381 studies in total
  1. 188 studies
  2. 128 studies
  3. 78 studies
  4. 44 studies
  5. 36 studies
  6. 35 studies

Other

128 studies in total
  1. 68 studies
  2. 36 studies
  3. 28 studies

Effects on invertebrates 28 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Electric field strength
Greggers U et al. 2013 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) electric field, static electric field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Watson DB et al. 1983 - electric field, 50/60 Hz -
Lupi D et al. 2020 - electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Plotnik M et al. 2023 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera carnica</i>) 50/60 Hz, electric field -
Panagopoulos DJ et al. 2003 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R, whole body GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 10 V/m–4 kV/cm
Altmann G et al. 1987 invertebrate, honeybee, whole body electric field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.4–4 kV/m
Greenberg B et al. 1979 invertebrate, honeybee electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.6–8.3 kV/m
Greenberg B et al. 1981 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.), whole body electric field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.65–7 kV/m
Lupi D et al. 2021 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>), whole body power transmission line, 50/60 Hz, electric field, magnetic field 1,250 V/m
Pavelka J et al. 2001 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/SM1/Pm(Cy/Pm) (embryo) electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, DC, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 15–550 V/cm