Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2041 studies in total
  1. Health
    763 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    631 studies
  3. Cells
    511 studies
  4. Other
    413 studies
  5. Cell functions
    328 studies
  6. Brain
    207 studies

Other

413 studies in total
  1. Others (general)
    250 studies
  2. Effects on invertebrates
    99 studies
  3. Effects on plants
    82 studies
  4. Magnetoreception
    6 studies

Others (general) 250 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Thomas AW et al. 1997 invertebrate, land snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Doherty Jr PF et al. 1996 animal, bird/Tree swallow (<i>lridoprocne bicolor</i>) and Eastern bluebird (<i>Sialia sialis</i>) and House wren (<i>Troglodytes aedon</i>), whole body 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electric field, magnetic field -
Becker E et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, ciliate/slipper animalcule (<i>Paramecium</i>) and <i>Loxodes</i> and <i>Tetrahymena</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–2 mT
Prato FS et al. 1996 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 78–299 µT
House RV et al. 1996 animal, mouse/B6 C3 F1, mouse/BALB/c and rat/Fischer 344, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.002–1 mT
Juraskova V et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, LS/BL lymphosarcoma cells of mice and bone marrow cells of mice magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Balcer-Kubiczek EK et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts), Syrian hamster embryo cells (SHE) and HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5.7–570 µT
Hirakawa E et al. 1996 DNA/RNA, cDNA synthesis kit magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5–100 µT
Vojtisek M et al. 1996 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Kula B et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Sienkiewicz ZJ et al. 1996 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT
Santini MT et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT
Picazo ML et al. 1995 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 15 µT
Prato FS et al. 1995 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0–547 µT
Margonato V et al. 1995 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 µT
Thompson JM et al. 1995 animal, sheep/Suffolk (lambs), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.28–7.9 µT
Scaiano JC et al. 1995 isolated bio./chem. substance, benzophenone ketyl-cyclohexadienyl radical pairs in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 34–140 mT
Greenbaum MP 1994 bacterium, <i>Vibrio fischeri</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.3 mT
Morandi MA et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, peritoneal exudate cells (from Swiss Webster outbred mice) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 300–330 µT
Miyakoshi J et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, human leukemia cell lines (HL60RG, CCRF-CEM9), GM0637 cells (normal human fibroblast cell line), TAT2SF cells (human Louis-Bar syndrome fibroblast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 400 mT
Garcia-Sancho J et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, human erythrocytes and rat thymocytes and Ehrlich ascites tumor cells and HL60 and U937 human leukemia cells magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20 µT
Nikin B et al. 1994 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational 1–35 µT
Kavaliers M et al. 1993 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Child SZ et al. 1992 invertebrate, snail (<i>Hilicella caperata</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Bruckner-Lea C et al. 1992 isolated bio./chem. substance, calcium and different dyes magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 156–299 µT
Rusovan A et al. 1992 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 400 µT
Parkinson WC et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, diatom (<i>Amphora coffeiformis</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 20.9–85 µT
Lovely RH et al. 1992 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3.03 mT
Tysdale DM et al. 1991 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Kavaliers M et al. 1991 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Ossenkopp KP et al. 1991 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 50–185 µT
Grandolfo M et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, myoblasts from chick embryos magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–10 mT
Kavaliers M et al. 1990 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Lorimore SA et al. 1990 animal, mouse/CBA/H magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20 mT
Cadossi R 1990 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes (from normal donors, donors with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and elderly donors), animal, C3H mice, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Cossarizza A et al. 1989 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 2.5 mT
Wolpaw JR et al. 1989 animal, monkey/southern pig-tailed macaque (<i>Macaca nemestrina</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–90 µT
Thomson RA et al. 1988 animal, mouse/DBA/2 (partially implanted with P388 leukemia cells), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.4–500 µT
Ossenkopp KP et al. 1987 animal, mouse/CF-1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–150 µT
Phillips JL et al. 1986 intact cell/cell culture, human colon carcinoma cell line (Colo 205 and Colo 320 DM) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1 mT
Rivas L et al. 1985 animal, mouse/Swiss, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.083–2.3 mT
Kavaliers M et al. 1985 animal, mouse/CF-1 and mouse/C57BL, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0–9 mT
Zecca L et al. 1985 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley (embryo and adult), whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 5.8 mT
Zecca L et al. 1985 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Curri SB 1985 animal, rat magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Stevenson AP et al. 1985 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–800 µT
Tucker RD et al. 1978 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.75–1.5 mT
de Lorge J et al. 1977 animal, monkey/squirrel monkey (<i>Saimiri sciureus</i>) and rhesus monkey (<i>Macaca mulatta</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3–10 mT
Giarola AJ et al. 1974 animal, chicken; rat, whole body RF field, UHF fields, CW continuous wave, microwaves, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 125 µT
Krueger WF et al. 1972 animal, young chicken, whole body TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -