Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Cells

449 studies in total
  1. 260 studies
  2. 111 studies
  3. 82 studies
  4. 72 studies
  5. 61 studies
  6. 47 studies
  7. 36 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Zhang L et al. 2017 - static magnetic field -
Gorczynska E 1987 animal, guinea pig, whole body static magnetic field 5–300 mT
Diatroptov ME et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar geomagnetic field -
Zafari J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, A2780 (human ovarian carcinoma-sensitive to cisplatin) and A2780-CP (human ovarian carcinoma-resistant to cisplatin) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Iwasaki T et al. 1978 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells, slime mold plasmodia (<i>Physarum polycepharum</i>), animal, frog embryos (<i>Xenopus laevis</i>) static magnetic field, DC 500 mT
Nakahara T et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary K1) cells static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 1–10 T
Zhang L et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Reipert BM et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, FDCP-mix(A4) cell line (mouse bone marrow cells) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.2–65 µT
Volpe P et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, Friend erythroleukemia cell line geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.0025 nT–70 µT
Eremenko T et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, Friend erythroleukemia cell line (clone 745 A) magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.0025 nT–70 µT
Martino CF et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, HCT116 cells (colorectal cancer cells) and HT1080 cells (human fibrosarcoma cell line) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 500 nT–45 µT
Schiffer IB et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) and EA 2 (mouse lymphoma cells) RF field, PW pulsed wave, static magnetic field, low frequency, DC, MRI 5.8 µT–7.05 T
Raylman RR et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, HTB 63 (melanoma cells), HTB 77 IP3 (ovarian carcinoma cells) and CCL 86 (lymphoma cells) static magnetic field 7 T
Satari M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and Huo2 cells (skin fibroblast cells) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Luo Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cells (human cervical carcinoma cell line), MCF7 cells (human breast cancer cell line), HCT116 cells (human colorectal carcinoma cell line) and CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Schwenzer NF et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, Hel 299 (human fibroblast cell line) static magnetic field, magnetic field, MRI -
Guo Z et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, J1 ESC cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) static magnetic field -
Ahmadianpour MR et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) static magnetic field 6 mT
Hao Q et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field 8.8 mT
Sun RG et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field 8.8 mT
Chiu KH et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.1–0.4 T
Lin SL et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.25–0.4 T
Wang S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MNNG/HOS, U-2 OS and MG63 (human osteosarcoma cell lines) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Huyan T et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, RAW 264.7 (murine pre-osteoclast cells) static magnetic field -
Mo WC et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 200 nT