Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. Other
    949 studies
  2. Health
    721 studies
  3. Cells
    449 studies
  4. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    373 studies
  5. Cell functions
    341 studies
  6. Brain
    169 studies

Cell functions

341 studies in total
  1. General cell functions
    182 studies
  2. Enzyme activity
    89 studies
  3. (Intracellular) calcium concentration
    56 studies
  4. Signal transduction
    52 studies

General cell functions 182 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Lin CY et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes static magnetic field 0.2–0.4 T
Lin CY et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes static magnetic field, DC 0.4–0.8 T
Sakhnini L et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes static magnetic field, DC 1 T
Higashi T et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes (of different states) static magnetic field, DC 1–8 T
Kula B et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Kim EC et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, hFOB 1.19 (human fetal osteoblasts), human periodontal ligament cells, cementoblasts and primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts static magnetic field -
Manjua AC et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Wang D et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human cancer cell lines (HeLa, HCT116, MCF7, A549, and GIST-T1), rat cancer cell lines (differentiated PC12, undifferentiated PC12, and C6), non-cancer cell lines (RPE1, CHO, and 293T) 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, magnetic field -
Lisi A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, human cardiac stem cells and human mesenchymal stem cells static magnetic field, magnetic field, low frequency, co-exposure -
Lew WZ et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Zheng L et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Sullivan K et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human diploid embryonic lung fibroblast cell line WI-38, adult skin fibroblast line AG11020, adult adipose stem cell line SBMC046 and human melanoma line LIDRU 80 static magnetic field 52–252 mT
Doltcthinkova V et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human erythrocytes static magnetic field 0.1–2 T
Yamaguchi H et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, human gingival fibroblasts static magnetic field 200 mT
Salerno S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes static magnetic field, DC, MRI 0.5 mT–0.5 T
Dini L 2010 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes static magnetic field 6 mT
Wu H et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells static magnetic field -
Chang CY et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells (derived from Wharton's jelly) static magnetic field -
Gavoci E et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (BE(2)C) magnetic field, static magnetic field 20.4–101.2 µT
Calabrò E et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) static magnetic field -
Prasad A et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human oligodendrocytes precursor cells static magnetic field -
Abbro L et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes static magnetic field -
Vergallo C et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Salerno S et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human t-lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.5 mT
Zhao G et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human-hamster hybrid (AL) cells, mitochondria-deficient (p<sup>0</sup> AL) cells, and double-strand break repair-deficient (XRS-5) cells static magnetic field 1–8.5 T
Sakurai T et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, insulin-secreting cells static magnetic field, MRI 3–10 T
Grady CJ et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, isolated bio./chem. substance, electromagnetic perceptive gene (EPG), HEK 293FT cells (human embryonic kidney cells) and 4T1 Luc2 cells static magnetic field -
Novikov VV et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, isolated bio./chem. substance, murine peritoneal neutrophils; high-purity water magnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Flipo D et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, macrophages, lymphocytes, thymocytes (mouse) static magnetic field 25–150 mT
Deamici KM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, microalga (<i>Chlorella fusca</i>) static magnetic field -
Chu FJ et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, microalga (<i>Nannochloropsis oculata</i>) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Mariani F et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, monocyte-derived macrophages static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 232–670 mT
Baniasadi F et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, mouse cumulus oocytes complexes static magnetic field -
Kula B 1996 intact cell/cell culture, mouse fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Malinin GI et al. 1976 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells and WI38 cells (human lung fibroblasts) static magnetic field, DC 397,887.36 A/m
Wosik J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, murine peritoneal macrophages static magnetic field -
Rosen AD 1993 intact cell/cell culture, murine phrenic nerve diaphragm static magnetic field, DC 123 mT
Ho SY et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, neural progenitor cells from the brain of neonatal mice (ICR) static magnetic field -
Gruchlik A et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, normal human colon myofibroblasts static magnetic field 300 mT
Papatheofanis FJ 1990 intact cell/cell culture, polymorphonuclear leukocytes static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 100 mT
Hirai T et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, primary hippocampal neurons from rat embryos static magnetic field, DC 100 mT
Bernabo N et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, primary porcine granulosa cells static magnetic field 2 mT
Yamamoto Y et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, rat osteoblasts static magnetic field 160 mT
McDonald F 1993 intact cell/cell culture, rat osteoblasts and fibroblasts static magnetic field 450–610 mT
Blumenthal NC et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, rat tendon fibroblasts and rat bone marrow osteoprogenitor cells (Sprague-Dawley rat) magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.25–0.5 mT
Iwasaka M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, red blodd cells static magnetic field 5 T
Eldashev IS et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, satellite muscle cells (newborn rat) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0.3–160 µT
Brody AS et al. 1985 intact cell/cell culture, sickle cell erythrocytes static magnetic field 0.38 T
Fu JP et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, skeletal muscle cells (mouse) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Surma SV et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, skeletal muscle satellite cells static magnetic field 60–400 µT