Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Cell functions

341 studies in total
  1. 182 studies
  2. 89 studies
  3. 56 studies
  4. 52 studies

General cell functions 182 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Triampo W et al. 2004 bacterium, <i>Leptospira interrogans</i> serovar <i>canicola</i> static magnetic field 140 mT
Ulgen C et al. 2021 plant, lemon balm (<i>Melissa officinalis</i> L.) static magnetic field -
Utsunomiya T et al. 2003 bacterium, <i>Rhodobacter sphaeroides</i> IFO12203 static magnetic field -
Vale P 2017 microalgae <i>Gymnodinium catenatum</i> static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Vale P 2020 intact cell/cell culture, dinoflagellates (<i>Alexandrium pacificum</i> and <i>Gymnodinium cacenatum</i>) geomagnetic field, magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, co-exposure -
Vergallo C et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Wang D et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa (human cervical carcinoma cell line), HCT116 (human colorectal cancer cells), MCF7 (human breast cancer cell line), A-431 (human epidermis cancer cells), A549 (human lung cancer cell line), U251 (human glioblastoma cell line), MV-4-11 (human peripheral blood cancer cells), GIST-T1 (human gastrointestinal stromal cancer cells), rat cancer cell lines (differentiated PC12, undifferentiated PC12 and C6) and non-cancer cell lines (RPE1 and CHO) static magnetic field -
Wang D et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human cancer cell lines (HeLa, HCT116, MCF7, A549, and GIST-T1), rat cancer cell lines (differentiated PC12, undifferentiated PC12, and C6), non-cancer cell lines (RPE1, CHO, and 293T) 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, magnetic field -
Wang GM et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Wang J et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, adipose-derived stem cells static magnetic field, co-exposure 0.506 T
Wang KW et al. 1994 organelle/cell part, lipid bilayer membrane containing gramicidin A (glyceryl monooleate membranes) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, DC 50–5,000 µT
Wang S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MNNG/HOS, U-2 OS and MG63 (human osteosarcoma cell lines) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Wang X et al. 2009 bacterium, <i>Magnetospirillum magneticum</i>/AMB-1 static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 0.2 T
Wang X et al. 2008 bacterium, <i>Magnetospirillum magneticum</i>/AMB-1 magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0–1 mT
Wang Z et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) static magnetic field 0.28 mT
Wang Z et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) static magnetic field, DC 0.26–0.33 T
Wosik J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, murine peritoneal macrophages static magnetic field -
Wu H et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells static magnetic field -
Xue Y et al. 2020 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Yamaguchi H et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, human gingival fibroblasts static magnetic field 200 mT
Yamaguchi-Sekino S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) static magnetic field -
Yamamoto Y et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, rat osteoblasts static magnetic field 160 mT
Yamashita K et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, NG108-15 (the cells result from the fusion of N18TG-2 mouse neuroblastoma cells with C6BU-1 rat glioma cells) static magnetic field -
Yu B et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, Min6 cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Zhang K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 8.8 mT
Zhao G et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human-hamster hybrid (AL) cells, mitochondria-deficient (p<sup>0</sup> AL) cells, and double-strand break repair-deficient (XRS-5) cells static magnetic field 1–8.5 T
Zheng L et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Zhu X et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, B16-F10-OVA and EL-4 cell lines, animal, C57BL/6 mouse static magnetic field -
Zieliński M et al. 2017 bacterium, activated sludge static magnetic field -
da Costa CC et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, astrocytes (from neonatal rat brain) static magnetic field -
da Motta MA et al. 2004 yeast/<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> static magnetic field 220 mT
de Andrade CM et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> X2180 static magnetic field -