Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Cell functions

341 studies in total
  1. 182 studies
  2. 89 studies
  3. 56 studies
  4. 52 studies

Signal transduction 52 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Vidal-Gadea A et al. 2015 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different (transgenic) strains) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Lew WZ et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Bhattacharya A et al. 2014 organelle/cell part, thylakoid membrane static magnetic field -
Yun HM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts, animal, mouse static magnetic field -
Hammad M et al. 2020 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Song M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, AC16 (human cardiomyocyte cell line) and (human normal cardiac fibroblast-ventricular cell line); mit und ohne Weizenkeim-Agglutinin-konjugierten magnetischen Partikeln static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Chen G et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Zhang K et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human periodontal ligament stem cells static magnetic field -
Na J et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Zhang L et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Chen WT et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human hepatocarcinoma cell line (HepG2) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Gu H et al. 2023 - static magnetic field, MRI -
Usselman RJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, DC 10–45 µT
Lindstrom E et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 10 µT–0.1 mT
Cavopol AV et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, sensory neurons static magnetic field 0.01–500 mT
Obo M et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12D cells (subline of the PC-12 cell line, derived from pheochromocytoma cells from the rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 14.8–150 µT
McLean MJ et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, dorsal root ganglion (mouse) magnetic field, static magnetic field 0.02–88 mT
Yost MG et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 23.4–42.1 µT
Griffin GD et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, Clone 9 cells (normal rat liver cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, DC, static magnetic field, co-exposure 23.8–36.6 µT
Olcese J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 40 µT
Sonnier H et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.072–7.5 mT
Sonnier H et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 80 µT–7.5 mT
Wang KW et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, CRI-G1 cell line (derived from rat islet cell tumor) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 127–508 µT
Itegin M et al. 1995 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field 0.2 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic stem cells, animal, mouse/Balb/c (embryos) static magnetic field, DC 0.4–10 mT