Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2158 studies in total
  1. 947 studies
  2. 719 studies
  3. 447 studies
  4. 370 studies
  5. 340 studies
  6. 169 studies

Cell functions

340 studies in total
  1. 182 studies
  2. 89 studies
  3. 55 studies
  4. 52 studies

Signal transduction 52 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
McLean MJ et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, dorsal root ganglion (mouse) magnetic field, static magnetic field 0.02–88 mT
Messiha HL et al. 2015 isolated bio./chem. substance, enzyme solution static magnetic field 10–160 mT
Na J et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Obo M et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12D cells (subline of the PC-12 cell line, derived from pheochromocytoma cells from the rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 14.8–150 µT
Olcese J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 40 µT
Pacini S et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, FNC-B4 (human neuronal cells), MCF-7 (human breast carcinoma cells) and WEHI-3 (murine leukemia cells) static magnetic field, MRI 200 mT
Papatheofanis FJ 1990 intact cell/cell culture, polymorphonuclear leukocytes static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 100 mT
Rosen AD 1996 intact cell/cell culture, GH3 cells (a murine pituitary cell line) static magnetic field, DC 120 mT
Rosen AD 2003 intact cell/cell culture, GH3 cells (a murine pituitary cell line) static magnetic field, DC 125 mT
Satow Y et al. 2001 isolated organ, sartorius muscles of bullfrogs (<i>Rana catesbeiana</i>) static magnetic field 0.65 T
Schneeweiss FH et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, human kideny T1 cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF 1.4 T
Schwartz JL 1979 intact cell/cell culture, giant axon (lobster) static magnetic field 1.2 T
Semm P et al. 1980 animal, guinea pig, partial body: dorsal surface of brain static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 7.9577–39.7885 A/m
Song M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, AC16 (human cardiomyocyte cell line) and (human normal cardiac fibroblast-ventricular cell line); mit und ohne Weizenkeim-Agglutinin-konjugierten magnetischen Partikeln static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Sonnier H et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 80 µT–7.5 mT
Sonnier H et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.072–7.5 mT
Takeshige C et al. 1996 animal, guinea pig, partial body: leg (gastrocnemius muscle) static magnetic field, electrotherapy, co-exposure, therapeutic/medical device 130 mT
Todorovic D et al. 2007 animal, invertebrate, beetle (<i>Morimus funereus</i>) static magnetic field, DC 2 mT
Tolosa MF et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, BOSC 23 cells (mammalian cells) static magnetic field, DC 180 mT
Trabulsi R et al. 1996 tissue slices, (derived of mouse hippocampus) static magnetic field, DC 10 mT
Usselman RJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, DC 10–45 µT
Vidal-Gadea A et al. 2015 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different (transgenic) strains) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Wang KW et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, CRI-G1 cell line (derived from rat islet cell tumor) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 127–508 µT
Yost MG et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 23.4–42.1 µT
Yun HM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts, animal, mouse static magnetic field -