Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Health

721 studies in total
  1. 181 studies
  2. 90 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 80 studies
  5. 74 studies
  6. 60 studies
  7. 44 studies
  8. 36 studies
  9. 33 studies
  10. 31 studies
  11. 27 studies
  12. 25 studies
  13. 25 studies
  14. 24 studies
  15. 19 studies
  16. 18 studies
  17. 16 studies
  18. 15 studies
  19. 2 studies
  20. 2 studies
  21. 2 studies

Effects on embryo/fetus 90 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Winnicki A et al. 2004 animal, fish/pike (<i>Esox lucius</i>) (eggs) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 4–15 mT
Neurath PW 1968 animal, frog (<i>Rana pipiens</i>) static magnetic field 795.77 kA/m
Asashima M et al. 1991 animal, japanese fire belly newt (<i>Cynops pyrrhogaster</i>), whole body: embryo (<i>in ovo</i>) and larvae geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 5 nT
Nakagawa H et al. 2018 animal, mexican axolotl (<i>Ambystoma mexicanum</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Laszlo JF et al. 2011 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 static magnetic field 2.8–467.7 mT
Zaun G et al. 2014 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J static magnetic field, MRI 1.5–7 T
Tyndall DA 1993 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J (embryo), whole body: <i>in utero</i> static magnetic field, MRI 1.5 T
Zahedi Y et al. 2014 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J (embryo), whole body: <i>in utero</i> static magnetic field, MRI 1.495–6.979 T
Murakami J et al. 1992 animal, mouse/CD-1 (embryo), partial body: <i>in utero</i> static magnetic field 6.3 T
Okazaki R et al. 2001 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body: <i>in utero</i> static magnetic field, MRI, co-exposure 4.7 T
Carnes KI et al. 1996 animal, mouse/ICR:HD, whole body RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, MRI 4.7 T
Fesenko EE et al. 2010 animal, mouse/NMRI geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0.2 µT
Zimmermann B et al. 1987 animal, mouse/NMRI, whole body static magnetic field, DC, MRI 3.5 T
Tablado L et al. 2000 animal, mouse/Of1, whole body: <i>in utero</i> static magnetic field 100–700 mT
Saito K et al. 2006 animal, mouse/SS static magnetic field 400 mT
Sikov MR et al. 1979 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster static magnetic field, DC 1 T
Narra VR et al. 1996 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster, whole body static magnetic field, DC 1.5 T
Konermann G et al. 1986 animal, mouse/albino static magnetic field, DC, MRI 1 T
Fey DP et al. 2019 animal, pike (<i>Esox lucius</i> L.) (larvae) static magnetic field -
Perkowski T et al. 1997 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i> Walb.) static magnetic field 10–300 mT
Fey DP et al. 2019 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) (eggs and larvae), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–10 mT
Fey DP et al. 2020 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) (eggs and larvae), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, static magnetic field, DC 1–10 mT
Formicki K et al. 1998 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) and trout (<i>Salmo trutta</i>) DC, static magnetic field 0.5–50 mT
Dupont MJ et al. 2005 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body: fetus magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, shielding/field deprivation 1–10 nT
High WB et al. 2000 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body static magnetic field 9.4 T