Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2156 studies in total
  1. Other
    947 studies
  2. Health
    719 studies
  3. Cells
    446 studies
  4. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    369 studies
  5. Cell functions
    339 studies
  6. Brain
    169 studies

Health

719 studies in total
  1. Behavior
    181 studies
  2. Effects on embryo/fetus
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Heart rate/blood pressure
    80 studies
  5. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    74 studies
  6. Organ parameter
    58 studies
  7. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    44 studies
  8. Blood flow (not brain)
    36 studies
  9. Cancer
    33 studies
  10. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    31 studies
  11. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    27 studies
  12. Effects on the immune system
    25 studies
  13. Endocrine changes (in general)
    25 studies
  14. Effects on skin
    24 studies
  15. Effects on eyes
    19 studies
  16. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    18 studies
  17. Thermoregulation
    16 studies
  18. Effects on the auditory system
    15 studies
  19. Sensing threshold
    2 studies
  20. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    2 studies
  21. Effects on the respiratory system
    2 studies

Organ parameter 58 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Wang S et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6 mouse RF field, static magnetic field, MRI, co-exposure -
Roman A et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar geomagnetic field 12–37 µT
Chang W et al. 2024 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley geomagnetic field -
Zhan A et al. 2022 animal, C57BL/6J mouse geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Tofani S et al. 2002 animal, mouse/CD-1 nu-nu (nude), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–5.5 mT
Hashish AH et al. 2008 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.9 µT–1.4 mT
Novikov VV et al. 2009 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency 100 nT–42 µT
Kula B et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.018–0.49 T
Duda D et al. 1991 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Satoh M et al. 1996 animal, mouse/Balb/c, whole body static magnetic field 3–4.7 T
Gorczynska E et al. 1986 animal, guinea pig, whole body static magnetic field 100–300 mT
Bellossi A et al. 1984 animal, rat/Wistar and mouse/AKR, whole body static magnetic field 4.6–800 mT
Danielyan AA et al. 1999 animal, rat, whole body static magnetic field 200 mT
Osbakken M et al. 1986 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body static magnetic field 1.89 T
Behari J et al. 1997 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field -
Gorczynska E 1987 animal, guinea pig, whole body static magnetic field 0.05–0.3 T
Gorczynska E et al. 1991 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field 10 mT
Parafiniuk M et al. 1992 animal, guinea pig, whole body static magnetic field 5–300 mT
Heqimyan A et al. 2012 animal, rat/albino static magnetic field 0.2 T
Djordjevich DM et al. 2012 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster static magnetic field 16–29.7 mT
Milovanovich ID et al. 2016 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster, whole body static magnetic field 128 mT
De Luka SR et al. 2016 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster, whole body static magnetic field 1.23 mT
Narinyan LY et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body static magnetic field 0.2 T
Reno VR et al. 1963 renal tissue static magnetic field 730 mT
Kazemein Jasemi VS et al. 2017 isolated organ, mouse ovaries static magnetic field 1 mT
Wang S et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 static magnetic field -
Tian X et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J static magnetic field -
Gülch RW et al. 1986 isolated organ, heart muscle of Wistar rat static magnetic field -
Makowski J et al. 1976 animal, rat/albino static magnetic field -
Tasić T et al. 2020 animal, spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) static magnetic field -
Li Q et al. 2020 animal, mouse/ICR static magnetic field -
Wang S et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6 mouse static magnetic field -
Yu B et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, Min6 cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Mustafa BT et al. 2022 animal, rats static magnetic field -
Tian X et al. 2018 animal, BALB/c mice injected with human gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST-T1) cells static magnetic field -
Ibraheim MH et al. 2018 isolated bio./chem. substance, water static magnetic field -
Yang X et al. 2022 animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Song C et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, HL7702 cells (hepatocytes cells), animal, mouse/BALB/c static magnetic field -
Lv H et al. 2023 animal, C57BL/6J mouse (high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity and HFD/streptozocin-induced diabetes) static magnetic field -
Hwang J et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, HEK 293T cells (human embryonic kidney cells), C2C12 cells (undifferentiated mouse myoblasts) and satellite cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Salim EI et al. 2008 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field, DC 1 mT
Lahbib A et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field, DC 128 mT
Narinyan L et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field, DC 0.2 T
Barnothy MF et al. 1969 animal, mouse/Swiss static magnetic field, DC 716,197.24 A/m
Grzesik J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Wistar albino static magnetic field, DC 0.4–0.49 T
Ghodbane S et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field, DC 128 mT
Amara S et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 128 mT
Tian X et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6 mouse static magnetic field, MRI -
Yu B et al. 2023 animal, C57BL/6J mouse (TD1 and TD2 diabetic and healthy) static magnetic field, MRI -
Tong L et al. 2022 isolated organ, muscle of sea brass static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -