Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2164 studies in total
  1. 950 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 374 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

950 studies in total
  1. 363 studies
  2. 255 studies
  3. 254 studies
  4. 162 studies

Effects on invertebrates 162 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Mouritsen H et al. 2002 invertebrate, monarch butterfly (<i>Danaus plexippus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Lambinet V et al. 2017 invertebrate, honeybee geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Becker G 1971 invertebrate, termite geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Vácha M et al. 2010 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Xu JJ et al. 2019 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Fleischmann PN et al. 2018 invertebrate, desert ant (<i>Cataglyphis noda</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Dreyer D et al. 2018 invertebrate, Bogong moth (<i>Agrotis infusa</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Esquivel DM et al. 2014 invertebrate, Stingless bee (<i>Tetragonisca angustula</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Fleischmann PN et al. 2022 invertebrate, desert ant (<i>Cataglyphis noda</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Rothsey SC et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Urohaustorius sp.</i> geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Malkemper EP et al. 2023 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, shielding/field deprivation -
Gao Y et al. 2021 invertebrate, termites (<i>Reticulitermes chinensis</i> and <i>Odontotermes formosanus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Krylov VV et al. 2020 invertebrate, big water flea (<i>Daphnia magna</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Chicas-Mosier AM et al. 2020 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Vácha M et al. 2004 invertebrate, mealworm beetle (<i>Tenebrio molitor</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Wan GJ et al. 2021 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Acosta-Avalos D et al. 2015 fire ant (<i>Solenopsis</i> sp.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Albert L et al. 2023 invertebrate, velvet crab (<i>Necora puber</i>) magnetic field, DC, 50/60 Hz, underground cable, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Ma TH et al. 1993 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) (embryos) magnetic field, geomagnetic field 5–40 µT
Belova NA et al. 2010 invertebrate, plant, planarian/<i>Girardia tigrina</i> and flax (<i>Linum usitatissimum</i>) magnetic field, geomagnetic field 30 nT–42 µT
Ermakov AM et al. 2010 invertebrate, mealworm beetle (<i>Tenebrio molitor</i>) magnetic field, geomagnetic field, DC 1.6–74.5 µT
Peeling J et al. 1988 invertebrate, nematode (<i>Panagrellus redivivus</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, DC, static magnetic field 0.006–2.4 T
Ramirez E et al. 1983 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> (embryo and adults), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–4.5 mT
Prato FS et al. 1996 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 78–299 µT
Ilijin L et al. 2011 invertebrate, gypsi moth (<i>Lymantria dispar dispar</i>), whole body: caterpillar magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2–235 mT