EMF-Portal | Study overviews

Authors	Year	Exposed system	Parameters	Magnetic flux density/field strength
Demaine C et al.	1985	animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Beason RC et al.	1987	animal, bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Walker MM et al.	1992	animal, fin whale	geomagnetic field	-
Phillips JB et al.	2002	animal, Eastern newt (<i>Notophthalmus viridescens</i>)	geomagnetic field, static magnetic field	-
Wiltschko W et al.	2004	animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>)	geomagnetic field, co-exposure	-
Wiltschko W et al.	2000	animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Wiltschko W et al.	2000	animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Irwin WP et al.	2003	animal, sea turtle/loggerhead (<i>Caretta caretta</i>) (hatchlings)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Phillips JB	1986	animal, red-spotted newt (<i>Notophthalmus viridescens</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Wiltschko W et al.	2001	animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>)	geomagnetic field, co-exposure	-
Lohmann K et al.	1995	invertebrate, spiny lobster (<i>Panulirus argus</i>), whole body	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Mouritsen H et al.	2004	animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation	-
Mouritsen H et al.	2003	animal, waved albatrosses (<i>Phoebastria irrorata</i>)	geomagnetic field, static magnetic field	-
Stapput K et al.	2005	animal, Olive ridley sea turtles (<i>Lepidochelys olivacea</i>), whole body	geomagnetic field	-
Wajnberg E et al.	2005	invertebrate, different ants species	geomagnetic field	-
Guevorkian K et al.	2006	intact cell/cell culture, <i>Paramecium caudatum</i>	static magnetic field	-
Muheim R et al.	2006	animal, mouse/C57BL/6J, whole body	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Ugolini A	2001	invertebrate, sandhopper (<i>Talorchestia martensii</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Dommer DH et al.	2008	invertebrate, fruit fly larvae (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Burda H et al.	2009	animal, cattle and roe deer, whole body	magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line	-
Deutschlander ME et al.	2003	animal, hamster (<i>Phodopus sungorus</i>), whole body	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Holland RA et al.	2006	animal, bat (<i>Eptesicus fuscus</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Kirschvink JL et al.	1986	animal, cetaceans, whole body	geomagnetic field	-
Li Y et al.	2009	animal, mouse/Kunming, whole body	geomagnetic field	-
Holland RA et al.	2010	animal, Greater mouse-eared bat (<i>Myotis myotis</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Wilzeck C et al.	2010	animal, pigeon (<i>Columbia livia</i>), whole body	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Deshcherevsky AV et al.	2009	animal, invertebrate, elephant fish (<i>Gnathonemus leopoldianus</i>), catfish (<i>Hoplosternum thoracatum</i>) and cockroach (<i>Blaberus craniifer</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Putman NF et al.	2011	animal, sea turtle/loggerhead (<i>Caretta caretta</i>) (hatchlings)	geomagnetic field	-
Chernetsov N et al.	2011	animal, song trush (<i>Turdus philomelos</i>), whole body	magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Wiltschko W et al.	1983	animal, homing pigeon	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Vidal-Gadea A et al.	2015	invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different (transgenic) strains)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Lambinet V et al.	2014	invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>)	geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation	-
Hart V et al.	2013	animal, dog, whole body	geomagnetic field	-
Brown Jr FA et al.	1960	invertebrate, snail	static magnetic field	-
Nemec P et al.	2001	animal, Ansell's mole-rat (<i>Cryptomys anselli</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Sjoberg S et al.	2016	animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Cerveny J et al.	2017	animal, warthog (<i>Phacochoerus africanus</i>) and wild boar (<i>Sus scrofa</i>), whole body	geomagnetic field	-
de Melo RD et al.	2017	<i>Candidatus</i> Magnetoglobus multicellularis	RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency, co-exposure	-
Cresci A et al.	2017	animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>)	static magnetic field	-
Xu J et al.	2017	invertebrate, armyworm (<i>Mythimna separata</i>)	static magnetic field, geomagnetic field	-
Diego-Rasilla FJ et al.	2017	animal, lacertid lizard (<i>Podarcis muralis</i>) and lacertid lizard (<i>Podarcis lilfordi</I>)	geomagnetic field	-
Pinzon-Rodriguez A et al.	2017	animal, zebra finches (<i>Taeniopygia guttata</i>)	RF field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF	-
Landler L et al.	2017	animal, snapping turtle (<i>Chelydra serpentina</i>)	RF field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF	-
Klimley AP et al.	2017	animal, Chinook salmon (<i>Oncorhynchus tshawytscha</i>) and green sturgeon (<i>Acipenser medirostris</i>)	geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC)	-
Cresci A et al.	2017	animal, European eel (<i>Anguilla anguilla</i>)	geomagnetic field, static magnetic field	-
Bliss VL et al.	1976	animal, house sparrow (<i>Passer domesticus</i>)	geomagnetic field, DC, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation	-
Phillips JB et al.	1993	invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R	static magnetic field, co-exposure	-
Wiltschko W et al.	1995	animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>)	geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure	-
Wiltschko W et al.	1993	animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>)	geomagnetic field	-
Wehner R et al.	1970	invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>	geomagnetic field	-

Study overviews

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

Other

Magnetoreception 363 studies in total