Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.
Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.
The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peyman A et al. | 2009 | - | - | - | - | - | microwaves, wireless transmitter |
Poutamo J et al. | 1998 | human, whole body: embryo <i>in utero</i> | - | - | 1.2–3.8 W/kg | - | MRI |
Preskorn SH et al. | 1978 | animal, mouse/CFW, whole body | longevity/survival | 2.45 GHz | 35 mW/g | 20 min/day during days 11 to 14 of gestation and 19 th to 54 th day post-partum | microwaves, 2.45 GHz |
Rezk AY et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: head of the mother | fetal and neonatal heart rate and cardiac output | 900 MHz | - | 10 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Rugh R | 1976 | - | - | - | - | - | 2.45 GHz, microwaves |
Rusnani A et al. | 2008 | - | - | 650 MHz | - | - | microwaves, RF field |
Saadia Z | 2018 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Saadia Z et al. | 2018 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Salameh M et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryos and newborns) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM |
Sambucci M et al. | 2010 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6, partial body: posterior part | pregnancy outcome, spleen cell number, B cell frequency, and antibody levels | 2.45–2.473 GHz | 4 W/kg | continuous for 2 h/day on 14 consecutive days, starting 5 days after mating, ending one day before expected delivery | W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz |
This website uses cookies to provide you the best browsing experience. By continuing to use this website you accept our use of cookies.