Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1777 studies in total
  1. 790 studies
  2. 597 studies
  3. 529 studies
  4. 234 studies
  5. 211 studies
  6. 120 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

597 studies in total
  1. 322 studies
  2. 209 studies
  3. 137 studies
  4. 42 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 137 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kucukbagriacik Y et al. 2022 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Woelders H et al. 2017 animal, chicken/Leghorn (eggs), whole body embryonic development 1.8 GHz 0.38–0.45 mW/kg 22 days mobile communications, GSM, UMTS, TDMA, FDMA, RF, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi
Jooyan N et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Gökçek-Saraç Ç et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar (adults and pubs), partial body - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, RF
Goh J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa (human cervical carcinoma cell line), Huh7 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cells) and B103 cells (rat neuroblastoma cells) - 1.7 GHz - - mobile communications, LTE, RF
Kim JH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Ding Z et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, BALB/c-3T3 cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Šofranková L et al. 2024 invertebrate, ticks (<i>Ixodes ricinus</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Tuysuz MZ et al. 2025 intact cell/cell culture, U118-MG (human glioblastoma cells) - 2.1 GHz - - mobile communications, RF
Kim JH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave