Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

560 studies in total
  1. 305 studies
  2. 198 studies
  3. 118 studies
  4. 42 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Yang H et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, rat stria marginal cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Asl JF et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, RF field, co-exposure
Sharma S et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Singh KV et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,966.1 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS
Yahyazadeh A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Choi J et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture - 1.7 GHz - - LTE, mobile communications
Akkam Y et al. 2020 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, 4G, RF field
Zielinski J et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line); N9 (murine microglial cells) - 935 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave, RF field
Er H et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Borzoueisileh S et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz–2.4 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Alkis ME et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Shokri M et al. 2020 animal, mouse/BALB/c - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure
Sharma A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Gulati S et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes - 1,923–1,977 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, mobile phone
Alkis ME et al. 2021 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 1,800–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves, PW pulsed wave
Yavaş MC et al. 2021 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 2,100 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Karatas SM et al. 2021 bacterium - 1,800 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications
Özdemir E et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE
Zosangzuali M et al. 2021 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Akakin D et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Kim JH et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, LTE, RF field
McNamee JP et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field, CW continuous wave
Sharma A et al. 2021 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Sieroń K et al. 2021 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body redox balance 50 Hz - 22 h per day for 28 consecutive days mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electric field, power transmission line
Rasouli Mojez M et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Omar SM et al. 2019 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Mahmoud NM et al. 2021 animal, rat/ Wistar - 890–915 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure
Moghadasi N et al. 2021 animal, mouse - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure
Aktas S et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Eslami E et al. 2019 animal, rat/ Wistar - 850–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Jadidi M et al. 2019 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Sieron-Stoltny K et al. 2017 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 50 Hz–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency
Vilic M et al. 2017 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>), whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, AM amplitude modulation
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Sabban IF et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Shedid SM et al. 2019 animal, rat/albino - 950 MHz - - mobile communications, co-exposure
Eid FA et al. 2015 animal, rat/albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure
Sharma S et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Jamaludin N et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 4,200–9,700 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Joushomme A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, GSM, LTE, 4G, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Yang H et al. 2022 animal, guinea pig, whole body - 3,500 MHz - - mobile communications, 5G, CW continuous wave
Stefi AL et al. 2018 plant, myrtle (<i>Myrtus communis</i> L) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Peighambarzadeh SZ et al. 2017 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 500–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Kuzay D et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications
Jelodar G et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Pooam M et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture - 1.8 GHz - - mobile communications
Sharma S et al. 2023 plant, fenugreek (<i>Trigonella foenum-graecum</i>) (seeds) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Upadhyaya C et al. 2022 plant, tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Tomruk A et al. 2022 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone
Pagadala P et al. 2022 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone