Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

736 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    146 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Behavior
    80 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    73 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    61 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    58 studies
  8. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    53 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    33 studies
  12. Effects on skin
    25 studies
  13. Thermoregulation
    25 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    10 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Behavior 80 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Schneider J et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz 0.4 W/kg - mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications
Ustunova S et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Narayanan SN et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body hippocampus morphology, passive avoidance behaviour 0.9–1.8 GHz - 50 times 45 s/h once per day for 4 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kumar RS et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body anxiety (behavior in elevated plus maze) 900–1,800 MHz - 50 missed calls of 1 min each /day for 4 weeks - with 15 s intervall between the calls mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Shehu A et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Bouji M et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head biochemical markers for age-related neurobiological deficits, memory and behavior 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 45 min on the experimental days 1–5, 8–12, 15–19 and 22–26 mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Bornhausen M et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on developing rat brain 900 MHz 75 mW/kg continuously during pregnancy from day 1 to day 20 GSM, mobile communications
Sokolovic D et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body locomotor activity, stress and anxiety related behavior, exploratory behavior, body mass 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day on 60 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, CW continuous wave, co-exposure
Haghani M et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electrical activity of Purkinje cells, cerebellum-related behaviour 900 MHz 0.5–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during whole gestation mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
de Caires Jr LC et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on anxiety, working memory and stress 1,800 MHz - intermittent for 3 days (25 s phone calls every 2 min) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Saikhedkar N et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.99 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Sultangaliyeva I et al. 2020 animal, rat/white, outbred - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Khirazova EE et al. 2012 animal, white rat, whole body behavior in open field test, antioxidant defense system 905 MHz 1.67 W/kg continuous for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Dasgupta S et al. 2022 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, mobile phone
Malik S et al. 2021 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>), whole body - 2,300 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE
Nirwane A et al. 2016 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>, AB wild type strain), whole body behavior of zebrafish and oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 1.34 W/kg for 1 hour/day for 14 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Torres-Ruiz M et al. 2024 animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>) - 700–3,500 MHz - - mobile communications, 5G
Wardzinski EK et al. 2022 human, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Seada MA et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Sarapultseva EI et al. 2014 invertebrate, <i>Spirostomum ambiguum</i> - 1 GHz - - mobile communications, low level microwaves, radar
Cammaerts MC et al. 2013 invertebrate, ant (<i>Myrmica sabuleti</i>) food collection and response to pheromones 900 MHz - continuous for 3 x 60 hours and 1 x 18 hours at intervals of 3 days each mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Cammaerts MC et al. 2014 invertebrate, ant (<i>Myrmica sabuleti</i>) - - - - GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Cammaerts MC et al. 2014 invertebrate, ant (<i>Myrmica sabuleti</i>) and (<i>Myrmica ruginodis</i>) motor activity of ants 900 MHz - not given mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, static electric field, PC/TV monitor
Molina-Montenegro MA et al. 2023 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) and other pollinators - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, power transmission line, magnetic field