Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on electric power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

381 studies in total
  1. 188 studies
  2. 128 studies
  3. 78 studies
  4. 44 studies
  5. 36 studies
  6. 35 studies

Other

128 studies in total
  1. 68 studies
  2. 36 studies
  3. 28 studies

Effects on plants 36 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Electric field strength
Luan X et al. 2020 - 50/60 Hz, electric field, co-exposure -
Krug E 1990 plant, <i>Picea abies</i> Karst and <i>Pinus sylvestris</i> L. FM broadcast (UKW), radar, electric field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 0.2 V/m–10 kV/m
Klink A et al. 2019 plant, Canadian waterweed (<i>Elodea canadensis</i>) 50/60 Hz, electric field 54 kV/m
Cakmak T et al. 2010 plant, bean (<i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i> L. cv. Gina) and kale (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L. cv. Acephale) electric field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 kV/m
Morar R et al. 1999 plant, bean seeds (<i>Phaseolus vulgare</i>), naturally infected with <i>Colletotrichum lindemuthianum</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz -
Gaafar RM et al. 2018 plant, broad Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i>) 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, magnetic field, electric field -
Brayman AA et al. 1990 plant, corn (<i>Zea mays</i> 50/60 Hz, electric field 100–500 V/m
Song Z et al. 2022 plant, cotton (<i>Gossypium</i> spp.) electric field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2.4–3.6 kV/cm
Brayman AA et al. 1989 plant, cucumber (<i>Cucumis sativus</i>) und pumpkin (<i>Cucurbita maxima</i>) 50/60 Hz, electric field 225–450 V/m
Gorski R et al. 2020 plant, dwarf runner beans (<i>Phaseolus coccineus</i> L.) (seeds) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation -
Murr LE 1966 plant, grain sorghum, wax bean, corn, orchard grass electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 20–80 kV/m
Murr LE 1965 plant, grain sorghum, yellow bush bean, corn, orchard grass electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, DC 10–80 kV/m
Al-Huqail AA et al. 2015 plant, maize hybrids (seedlings), whole body electric field, 50/60 Hz 6 kV/m
Costanzo E 2011 plant, mung bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L.) seed electric field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 125–2,525 V/m
Mahmood M et al. 2013 plant, oil palm (<i>Elaeis guineensis</i> Jacq.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electric field -
Robertson D et al. 1981 plant, pea (<i>Pisum sativum</i>) (roots) electric field, 50/60 Hz 70–430 V/m
Chiu KY 2022 plant, peanut electric field, 50/60 Hz -
Inouye M et al. 1985 plant, roots of 12 different plants (Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon) electric field, 50/60 Hz 360 V/m
Brayman AA et al. 1986 plant, roots of <i>Cucurbita maxima</i> and <i>Cucumis sativus</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz 0 mV/cm–500 V/m
Brayman AA et al. 1986 plant, roots of <i>Cucurbita maxima</i> and <i>Cucumis sativus</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz 225–450 V/m
Brayman AA et al. 1987 plant, roots of <i>Cucurbita maxima</i> and <i>Cucumis sativus</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz 225–450 V/m
Brulfert A et al. 1985 plant, roots of <i>Pisum sativum</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz 430 V/m
Robertson D et al. 1981 plant, roots of <i>Pisum sativum</i> 50/60 Hz, electric field 70–490 V/m
Miller MW et al. 1980 plant, roots of <i>Pisum sativum</i> electric field, 50/60 Hz 70–430 V/m
Miller MW et al. 1983 plant, roots of <i>Pisum sativum</i> L. electric field, 50/60 Hz 150–450 V/m