Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nielsen CV et al. | 1992 | case-control study | women, children in utero, newborns | 1984 - 1985 | Denmark | low birthweight, preterm birth, infant mortality | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Gracia CR et al. | 2005 | case-control study | men | 1991 - 1997 | USA | male infertility | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, EMF general, occupational, also other exposures without EMF, not extractable |
Lee GM et al. | 2002 | case-control study | women, children in utero | March1990 - April 1991 | USA | miscarriage | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential, personal |
Li DK et al. | 2002 | cohort study, prospective cohort study | women, children in utero | October 1996 - October 1998 | USA | miscarriage | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, occupational, residential, personal |
Wang Q et al. | 2013 | cohort study | women, children in utero | May 2010 - May 2012 | China | miscarriage | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, residential |
Li DK et al. | 2017 | cohort study | women, children in utero, ≥ 18 years | not stated | USA | miscarriage | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz |
Parazzini F et al. | 1993 | meta-analysis | women, children in utero, newborns | 1976 - 1987 | USA, Canada, Sweden, Denmark, Finland | miscarriage, low birth weight, and congenital malformation | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Savitz DA et al. | 1994 | case-control study | women, children in utero, newborns | 1976 - 1983 | USA | miscarriage, low birth weight, preterm delivery | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Goldhaber MK et al. | 1988 | case-control study | women, children in utero, newborns | 1981 - 1982 | USA | miscarriages, birth defects | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Shaw GM et al. | 1999 | case-control study | women, children in utero, newborns | 1989 - 1991 | USA | neural tube defect and orofacial cleft | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electric blanket, other domestic appliance, personal |
Savitz DA et al. | 2006 | cross-sectional study | women | 2003 - 2004 | USA | physical activity in pregnancy | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, personal |
Perry S et al. | 1988 | - | men, women | - | UK | pregnancy complications, cardiovascular diseases, all cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, depression, schizophrenia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, inhouse wiring, residential |
Migault L et al. | 2018 | cohort study | women, children in utero, newborns | 2011, follow-up at the child's age of 2 months | France | premature birth between 33 and 37 weeks of gestation, small for gestational age | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, occupational, residential |
Migault L et al. | 2020 | pooled analysis | women, children in utero, newborns | 2011 | France | prematurity and small for gestational age | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, occupational, residential |
Sadeghi T et al. | 2017 | case-control study | women, children in utero | 2013 - 2014 | Iran | preterm birth, birth defect, newborn death | power transmission line, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, residential |
Auger N et al. | 2011 | - | women, children in utero, newborns | 1990 - 2004 | Canada | preterm birth, low birth weight, small-for-gestational-age birth, and infant sex | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
de Vocht F et al. | 2014 | cohort study | women, children in utero, newborns | 2004 - 2008 | UK | preterm birth, spontaneous preterm birth, small for gestational age, low birthweight (< 2500g), birth weight | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, underground cable, electrical substation, residential |
Mahram M et al. | 2013 | cohort study | women, children in utero, newborns | 2011 | Iran | preterm delivery, duration of pregnancy, caesarean section, cause for caesarean section, birth weight and length, head circumference at birth, congenital abnormalities | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Grajewski B et al. | 1997 | cross-sectional study | women, children in utero, newborns | 1983 - 1986 | USA | reduced birthweight and preterm birth | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, intermediate frequency, occupational |
Irgens A et al. | 1997 | cohort study | men, women, children in utero, newborns | 1970 - 1993 | Norway | sex ratio, male proportion of offspring | magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, high volt./current device/welder, occupational |
McDonald AD et al. | 1986 | - | women, children in utero, newborns | 1982 - 1984 | Canada | spontaneous a.bortion, congenital defects | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Schnorr TM et al. | 1991 | cohort study | women, children in utero | 1983 - 1986 | USA | spontaneous abortion | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Lindbohm ML et al. | 1992 | case-control study | women, children in utero | 1975 - 1985 | Finland | spontaneous abortion | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
Grasso P et al. | 1997 | case-control study | women | 1992 - 1995 | Italy | spontaneous abortion | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, personal |
Belanger K et al. | 1998 | cohort study | women | 1988 - 1991 | USA | spontaneous abortion | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electric blanket, other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
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