Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2101 studies in total
  1. 785 studies
  2. 654 studies
  3. 532 studies
  4. 429 studies
  5. 338 studies
  6. 215 studies

Cells

532 studies in total
  1. 264 studies
  2. 129 studies
  3. 105 studies
  4. 92 studies
  5. 90 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 8 studies

Cell differentiation 90 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Huang L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, animal, C57BL/6 mouse magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Kim J et al. 2025 intact cell/cell culture, mouse embryonic and human skin fibroblasts, human iDA neurons, animal, mouse magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Baek S et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, mouse fibroblasts, transfected with lentivirus with OKSM gene constructs from HEK293 cells magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 1 mT
Wu H et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, mouse mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Cheng Y et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, neural progenitor cells from the brain of mice embryos and ischemic brain of adult mice (C57BL/6J) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.4 mT
Isaković J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, neural stem cells derived from B6 albino mouse embryos magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses -
Bai W et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, neural stem cells from rat 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 5 mT–2.5 T
Piacentini R et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, neural stem cells/progenitor cells from brain cortices of postnatal day 0 CD-1 mice magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Zhou J et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, newborn rat calvarial osteoblasts, animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 1.8 mT
Hilz FM et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, primary articular chondrocytes (from calf fetlock joints) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–3 mT