Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2041 studies in total
  1. Health
    763 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    631 studies
  3. Cells
    511 studies
  4. Other
    413 studies
  5. Cell functions
    328 studies
  6. Brain
    207 studies

Cell functions

328 studies in total
  1. General cell functions
    122 studies
  2. Signal transduction
    101 studies
  3. Enzyme activity
    84 studies
  4. (Intracellular) calcium concentration
    67 studies

Enzyme activity 84 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Noda Y et al. 2000 isolated bio./chem. substance, supernatant of brain homogenates magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.1–20 mT
Woods M et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, DT40 (chicken lymphoma B-cells) and NALM-6 cells (B cell precursor leukemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 46–100 µT
Singh S et al. 1999 animal, mouse/Swiss albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2–10 mT
Mevissen M et al. 1999 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Cress LW et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 10 µT
Mullins JM et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–20 µT
Kubinyi G et al. 1998 animal, mouse/CFLP (embryos and adults), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Dibirdik I et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, DT40 (chicken lymphoma B-cells) (wild-type, LYN-deficient, SYK-deficient, PLC-gamma2-deficient clones) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Katsir G et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, primary chick embryo fibroblasts magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.06–0.7 mT
Blank M et al. 1998 isolated bio./chem. substance, organelle/cell part, mitochondria containing the cytochrome oxidase (enzyme) and cytochrome C (substrate) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT
Tuinstra R et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 cells (human acute myeloid leukaemia cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.1 mT
Kang KI et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, 34i cell line (derived from C3H mouse mammary epithelial carcinoma cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300–3,000 µT
Kristupaitis D et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, DT40 (chicken lymphoma B-cells) (wild-type, LYN-deficient, SYK-deficient, PLC-gamma2-deficient clones) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1 mT
Litovitz TA et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT
Farrell JM et al. 1997 animal, chicken embryos (eggs), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4 µT
Mullins JM et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.5–10 µT
Valtersson U et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, CEM-CM3 (human acute lymphoblastic leukemia) cells and Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Dees C et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 and T-47D cell lines (human breast cancer cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.2–900 µT
Uckun FM et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, NALM-6 cells (B cell precursor leukemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Galt S et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 30 µT
Azadniv M et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT
Martin AH et al. 1995 animal, chicken embryos/White Leghorn, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4 µT
Del Carratore R et al. 1995 animal, mouse/Swiss albino and rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.2 mT
Ohtsu S et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 200–400 mT
Mevissen M et al. 1995 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 50 µT