Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2045 studies in total
  1. 764 studies
  2. 633 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 329 studies
  6. 207 studies

Cell functions

329 studies in total
  1. 123 studies
  2. 101 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 67 studies

(Intracellular) calcium concentration 67 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Wei J et al. 2015 - magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Zhang J et al. 2017 - signals/pulses, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Zhang Y et al. 2018 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Özgün A et al. 2018 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Ye AF et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic epithelial cells (FL) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Lee YJ et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Jung JH et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Fixler D et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, rat cardiac cells (myocytes) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 100 nT–50 µT
Pazur A et al. 2009 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> (equorin expressing mutant <i>Col0-1 Aeq Cy+</i>) and wild type magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 0.1–65.8 µT
de Groot MW et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–1,000 µT