Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2101 studies in total
  1. 785 studies
  2. 654 studies
  3. 532 studies
  4. 429 studies
  5. 338 studies
  6. 215 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

654 studies in total
  1. 264 studies
  2. 218 studies
  3. 190 studies
  4. 47 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 264 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Lee YJ et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Li C et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Li H et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.4 mT
Li H et al. 2018 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–2.5 mT
Li SS et al. 2013 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 3.03 mT
Li Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, dorsal root ganglion neurons (rat/Sprague-Dawley) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1–100 mT
Li Y et al. 2022 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis cerana</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Lian HY et al. 2018 - RF, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Liburdy RP et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, rat/Sprague-Dawley (thymic lymphocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 22 mT
Lim HM et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 10 mT