Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2160 studies in total
  1. Other
    948 studies
  2. Health
    720 studies
  3. Cells
    447 studies
  4. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    371 studies
  5. Cell functions
    341 studies
  6. Brain
    169 studies

Cell functions

341 studies in total
  1. General cell functions
    182 studies
  2. Enzyme activity
    89 studies
  3. (Intracellular) calcium concentration
    56 studies
  4. Signal transduction
    52 studies

Signal transduction 52 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Creanga DE et al. 2005 animal, fruitfly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>), whole body DC, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0 mT
Usselman RJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, DC 10–45 µT
Griffin GD et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, Clone 9 cells (normal rat liver cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, DC, static magnetic field, co-exposure 23.8–36.6 µT
McLean MJ et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, dorsal root ganglion (mouse) magnetic field, static magnetic field 0.02–88 mT
Wang KW et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, CRI-G1 cell line (derived from rat islet cell tumor) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 127–508 µT
Sonnier H et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 80 µT–7.5 mT
Obo M et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12D cells (subline of the PC-12 cell line, derived from pheochromocytoma cells from the rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 14.8–150 µT
Sonnier H et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.072–7.5 mT
Lindstrom E et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 10 µT–0.1 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, embryoid bodies made of pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (CCE), animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 1–10 mT
Yost MG et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 23.4–42.1 µT
Funk RH et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical venous endothelial cells (HUVEC), human, partial body magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses, therapeutic/medical device 10–15 mT
Blankenship RE et al. 1977 organelle/cell part, reaction centres of the bacterium <i>Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides</i> static magnetic field 200 mT
Itegin M et al. 1995 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field 0.2 mT
Gaffey CT et al. 1983 intact cell/cell culture, sciatic nerv, frog (<i>Rana pipiens</i>) static magnetic field 1–2 T
Balaban PM et al. 1990 intact cell/cell culture, snail neurons (<i>Helix lucorum</i>) static magnetic field 23–200 mT
Cavopol AV et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, sensory neurons static magnetic field 0.01–500 mT
Olcese J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 40 µT
Ayrapetyan SN et al. 1994 isolated bio./chem. substance, snail physiological salt solutions, calcium chloride solution static magnetic field 50 mT
Satow Y et al. 2001 isolated organ, sartorius muscles of bullfrogs (<i>Rana catesbeiana</i>) static magnetic field 0.65 T
Schwartz JL 1979 intact cell/cell culture, giant axon (lobster) static magnetic field 1.2 T
Albertini MC et al. 2003 fungus <i>Fusarium culmorum</i> static magnetic field 300 mT
Heqimyan A et al. 2012 animal, rat/albino static magnetic field 0.2 T
Messiha HL et al. 2015 isolated bio./chem. substance, enzyme solution static magnetic field 10–160 mT
Lu XW et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, ganglion neurons static magnetic field 12.5–125 mT
Lew WZ et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Bhattacharya A et al. 2014 organelle/cell part, thylakoid membrane static magnetic field -
Yun HM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts, animal, mouse static magnetic field -
Chen G et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Zhang K et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human periodontal ligament stem cells static magnetic field -
Na J et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Zhang L et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Rosen AD 1996 intact cell/cell culture, GH3 cells (a murine pituitary cell line) static magnetic field, DC 120 mT
Trabulsi R et al. 1996 tissue slices, (derived of mouse hippocampus) static magnetic field, DC 10 mT
Rosen AD 2003 intact cell/cell culture, GH3 cells (a murine pituitary cell line) static magnetic field, DC 125 mT
Todorovic D et al. 2007 animal, invertebrate, beetle (<i>Morimus funereus</i>) static magnetic field, DC 2 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic stem cells, animal, mouse/Balb/c (embryos) static magnetic field, DC 0.4–10 mT
Tolosa MF et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, BOSC 23 cells (mammalian cells) static magnetic field, DC 180 mT
Lin T et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-468 cell line and T47D cell line (human breast carcinoma cells) static magnetic field, DC 3 mT
Papatheofanis FJ 1990 intact cell/cell culture, polymorphonuclear leukocytes static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 100 mT
Pacini S et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, FNC-B4 (human neuronal cells), MCF-7 (human breast carcinoma cells) and WEHI-3 (murine leukemia cells) static magnetic field, MRI 200 mT
Gu H et al. 2023 - static magnetic field, MRI -
Schneeweiss FH et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, human kideny T1 cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF 1.4 T
Song M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, AC16 (human cardiomyocyte cell line) and (human normal cardiac fibroblast-ventricular cell line); mit und ohne Weizenkeim-Agglutinin-konjugierten magnetischen Partikeln static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Chen YP et al. 2011 plant, mung bean (seeds) static magnetic field, co-exposure 400–1,000 mT
Hammad M et al. 2020 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Chen WT et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human hepatocarcinoma cell line (HepG2) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Takeshige C et al. 1996 animal, guinea pig, partial body: leg (gastrocnemius muscle) static magnetic field, electrotherapy, co-exposure, therapeutic/medical device 130 mT
Semm P et al. 1980 animal, guinea pig, partial body: dorsal surface of brain static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 7.9577–39.7885 A/m
Henbest KB et al. 2008 isolated bio./chem. substance, photolyase static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 39 mT