Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2160 studies in total
  1. Other
    948 studies
  2. Health
    720 studies
  3. Cells
    447 studies
  4. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    371 studies
  5. Cell functions
    341 studies
  6. Brain
    169 studies

Health

720 studies in total
  1. Behavior
    181 studies
  2. Effects on embryo/fetus
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Heart rate/blood pressure
    80 studies
  5. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    74 studies
  6. Organ parameter
    59 studies
  7. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    44 studies
  8. Blood flow (not brain)
    36 studies
  9. Cancer
    33 studies
  10. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    31 studies
  11. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    27 studies
  12. Effects on the immune system
    25 studies
  13. Endocrine changes (in general)
    25 studies
  14. Effects on skin
    24 studies
  15. Effects on eyes
    19 studies
  16. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    18 studies
  17. Thermoregulation
    16 studies
  18. Effects on the auditory system
    15 studies
  19. Sensing threshold
    2 studies
  20. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    2 studies
  21. Effects on the respiratory system
    2 studies

Behavior 181 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Stern S et al. 1996 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 26–88 µT
Thomas JR et al. 1986 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, co-exposure 26–50 µT
Taormina B et al. 2019 invertebrate, European lobster (<i>Homarus gammarus</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, underground cable 225 µT
Choleris E et al. 2002 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electric field, shielding/field deprivation 0.07–52.06 µT
Winklhofer M et al. 2013 animal, robin magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency, shielding/field deprivation 480 nT–4 µT
Kilfoyle AK et al. 2018 animal, fish, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), underground cable, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.4–559 nT
Del Seppia C et al. 2000 animal, C57BL/6N mouse, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency 4–80 µT
Prato FS et al. 1997 invertebrate, land snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 39.1–282 µT
Zhadin MN et al. 1999 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, DC 25–500 µT
Deryugina ON et al. 1996 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Iwasaka M et al. 2011 invertebrate, firefly magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses 6.5 mT–10 T
Yokoi S et al. 2003 animal, mouse signals/pulses, electric field, magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Tsuji Y et al. 1996 animal, mouse/BALB/c CrSJc, whole body static magnetic field 4.88 T
Behari J et al. 1997 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body static magnetic field -
Houpt TA et al. 2003 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body: with the head in the center of the magnet core static magnetic field 7–14 T
Formicki K et al. 2004 animal, fish static magnetic field -
Goto Y et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, mouse hippocampal neurons, animal, mouse/Std-ddy static magnetic field 100 mT
Okano H et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: neck static magnetic field 4–12 mT
Houpt TA et al. 2007 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 14–14.1 T
Ammari M et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field 128 mT
Laszlo J et al. 2009 animal, mouse/CFLP, whole body static magnetic field 2–754 mT
Elferchichi M et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field 128 mT
High WB et al. 2000 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body static magnetic field 9.4 T
Lee CH et al. 2012 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field 200 mT
Laszlo JF et al. 2012 animal, large garden snail (<i>Helix pomatia</i>) static magnetic field 147–578 mT
Bertolino G et al. 2013 animal, Mongolian gerbils <i>(Meriones unguiculatus)</i> static magnetic field 0.32 T
Beason RC et al. 1997 animal, homing pigeon static magnetic field 0.5 T
Stojan L et al. 1990 animal, fish (<i>Apteronotus</i>) static magnetic field 0.5–10 T
Suomi R et al. 2001 human static magnetic field 47.5 mT
Bertolino G et al. 2013 animal, rat/ Wistar, partial body: head static magnetic field 320 mT
Houpt TA et al. 2013 animal, mouse/C57BL/J, whole body static magnetic field 14.1 T
Kiss B et al. 2013 animal, mouse/CFLP static magnetic field 145–476.7 mT
Barua AG et al. 2012 invertebrate, firefly (<i>Luciola cruciata</i>, <i>Luciola lateralis</i> and <i>Luciola praeusta</i>) static magnetic field 10 T
Cresci A et al. 2017 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) static magnetic field -
Newton KC et al. 2017 animal, yellow stingray (<i>Urobatis jamaicensis</i>) static magnetic field -
Thalau P et al. 2007 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field -
Taniguchi N et al. 2004 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body static magnetic field -
Sándor K et al. 2007 animal, mouse/BALB/c and mouse/CFLP static magnetic field 1.47 T
Formicki K et al. 2000 animal, fish static magnetic field 0.1 mT
Formicki K et al. 2002 animal, fish static magnetic field 0.1 mT
Formicki K et al. 2004 animal, trout (<i>Salmo trutta L.</i>) larvae and fry static magnetic field 0.15–4.2 mT
Nakagawa M 1980 animal, mouse/ddY static magnetic field 20–30 mT
Ernst DA et al. 2018 invertebrate, Caribbean spiny lobster (<i>Panulirus argus</i>) static magnetic field -
Kanai S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley static magnetic field -
Brown Jr FA et al. 1978 animal, golden hamster (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>) static magnetic field -
Sun W et al. 2019 animal, Japanese rice fish (<i>Oryzias latipes</i>) (embryo) static magnetic field -
Ge S et al. 2019 invertebrate, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) larvae static magnetic field -
El'darov AL et al. 1965 animal, bullfinch (<i>Pyrrhula pyrrhula</i> L..), greenfinch (<i>Chloris chloris</i> L.), blue tit (<i>Parus ater</i> L.), crossbill (<i>Loxia curvirostra</i> L.) and flnch (<i>Fringilla coelebs</i> L.) static magnetic field -
Nakhilnitskaya ZN et al. 1983 animal, mouse/C57Bl X CBA hybrid static magnetic field -
Pelyhe I et al. 1973 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field -