Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Health

721 studies in total
  1. 181 studies
  2. 90 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 80 studies
  5. 74 studies
  6. 60 studies
  7. 44 studies
  8. 36 studies
  9. 33 studies
  10. 31 studies
  11. 27 studies
  12. 25 studies
  13. 25 studies
  14. 24 studies
  15. 19 studies
  16. 18 studies
  17. 16 studies
  18. 15 studies
  19. 2 studies
  20. 2 studies
  21. 2 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Wan G et al. 2021 invertebrate, monarch butterflies geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Myklatun A et al. 2018 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) and medaka geomagnetic field, magnetic field -
Gould JL et al. 1980 invertebrate, honeybee geomagnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Párraga DG et al. 2020 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) geomagnetic field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, MRI -
Ugolini A 2005 invertebrate, equatorial sandhoppers (<i>Talorchestia martensii</i>) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Lindauer M et al. 1968 invertebrate, honeybee geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 3.98–17.5 A/m
Lambinet V et al. 2014 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Mannino G et al. 2023 invertebrate, black garden ant (<i>Lasius niger</i> L.) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Temuryants NA et al. 2017 - geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation, also other exposures without EMF -
Beason R et al. 1996 animal, bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Denzau S et al. 2013 animal, chicken/Lohmann brown geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Boström JE et al. 2010 animal, wheatear (<i>Oenanthe oenanthe</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Esquivel DM et al. 2014 invertebrate, Stingless bee (<i>Tetragonisca angustula</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Krylov VV et al. 2022 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Wan GJ et al. 2021 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Albert L et al. 2023 invertebrate, velvet crab (<i>Necora puber</i>) magnetic field, DC, 50/60 Hz, underground cable, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Burda H et al. 2009 animal, cattle and roe deer, whole body magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line -
Prato FS et al. 2005 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, shielding/field deprivation 30 nT–55 µT
Nishimura T et al. 2019 animal, Central bearded dragon (<i>Pogona vitticeps</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Albert L et al. 2022 animal, thornback ray (<i>Raja clavata</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field 450 µT
Azizi E et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Trzeciak HI et al. 1993 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 18–490 mT
Ramirez E et al. 1983 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> (embryo and adults), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–4.5 mT
Creim JA et al. 2002 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 26–50 µT
Davis HP et al. 1984 animal, mouse/CD-1 and mouse/LAF-1, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 1.65 mT–1.5 T