Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. 949 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 373 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

949 studies in total
  1. 363 studies
  2. 255 studies
  3. 253 studies
  4. 162 studies

Effects on invertebrates 162 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Stabrowski A et al. 1985 invertebrate, <i>Philophthalmus gralli</i> and <i>Philophthalmus megalurus</i> (miracidia) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 20 mT
Ripamonti A et al. 1981 invertebrate, <i>Spirostomum ambiguum</i> static magnetic field, co-exposure 1–12.5 T
Rothsey SC et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Urohaustorius sp.</i> geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Vacha M et al. 2008 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 19.4–44.3 µT
Vácha M et al. 2010 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Lee KS et al. 2021 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Lohmann KJ 1985 invertebrate, Atlantic spiny lobster (<i>Panulirus argus</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 19.1 A/m
Oliva M et al. 2023 invertebrate, Australian tubeworm (<i>Ficopomatus enigmaticus</i>) static magnetic field, underground cable -
Dreyer D et al. 2018 invertebrate, Bogong moth (<i>Agrotis infusa</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Hernadi L et al. 2014 invertebrate, Burgundy snail (<i>Helix pomatia</i>), whole body static magnetic field, co-exposure 147 mT
Ernst DA et al. 2018 invertebrate, Caribbean spiny lobster (<i>Panulirus argus</i>) static magnetic field -
Scott K et al. 2021 invertebrate, Edible crab (<i>Cancer pagurus</i>) static magnetic field, DC, underground cable -
Taormina B et al. 2019 invertebrate, European lobster (<i>Homarus gammarus</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, underground cable 225 µT
Bartos P et al. 2019 invertebrate, German cockroach (<i>Blatella germanica</i>) RF field, static magnetic field, magnetic field, intermediate frequency, co-exposure -
Todorović D et al. 2019 invertebrate, Nymphs of orange-spotted cockroach (<i>Blaptica dubia</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–110 mT
Netušil R et al. 2021 invertebrate, Pyrrhocoris apterus static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Vale JO et al. 2021 invertebrate, Stingless bee (<i>Tetragonisca angustula</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Esquivel DM et al. 2014 invertebrate, Stingless bee (<i>Tetragonisca angustula</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Esquivel DMS et al. 2019 invertebrate, ant (<i>Mayaponera</i>, <i>Neoponera</i>, <i>Eciton</i>, <i>Labidus</i> and <i>Solenopsis</i>) geomagnetic field -
Berberich GM et al. 2019 invertebrate, ant/<i>Formica pratensis</i> and <i>Formica polycten</i> geomagnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Xu J et al. 2017 invertebrate, armyworm (<i>Mythimna separata</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Krylov VV et al. 2020 invertebrate, big water flea (<i>Daphnia magna</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Krylov VV et al. 2022 invertebrate, big water flea (<i>Daphnia magna</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Mannino G et al. 2023 invertebrate, black garden ant (<i>Lasius niger</i> L.) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Becker G et al. 1964 invertebrate, blowfly (<i>Calliphora vicina</i>) and housefly (<i>Musca domestica</i> L.) static magnetic field -