Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2160 studies in total
  1. 948 studies
  2. 720 studies
  3. 447 studies
  4. 371 studies
  5. 341 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

948 studies in total
  1. 363 studies
  2. 255 studies
  3. 252 studies
  4. 162 studies

Effects on invertebrates 162 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Acosta-Avalos D et al. 2015 fire ant (<i>Solenopsis</i> sp.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Albert L et al. 2022 invertebrate, blue mussel (<i>Mytilus edulis</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, DC -
Albert L et al. 2023 invertebrate, velvet crab (<i>Necora puber</i>) magnetic field, DC, 50/60 Hz, underground cable, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Altmann G 1981 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) static magnetic field -
Bae JE et al. 2016 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) (different strains), whole body static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0.015–85 µT
Bartos P et al. 2019 invertebrate, German cockroach (<i>Blatella germanica</i>) RF field, static magnetic field, magnetic field, intermediate frequency, co-exposure -
Barua AG et al. 2012 invertebrate, firefly (<i>Luciola cruciata</i>, <i>Luciola lateralis</i> and <i>Luciola praeusta</i>) static magnetic field 10 T
Becker G 1971 invertebrate, termite geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Becker G et al. 1964 invertebrate, blowfly (<i>Calliphora vicina</i>) and housefly (<i>Musca domestica</i> L.) static magnetic field -
Belova NA et al. 2010 invertebrate, plant, planarian/<i>Girardia tigrina</i> and flax (<i>Linum usitatissimum</i>) magnetic field, geomagnetic field 30 nT–42 µT
Berberich GM et al. 2019 invertebrate, ant/<i>Formica pratensis</i> and <i>Formica polycten</i> geomagnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Bochert R et al. 2004 animal, north sea prawn (<i>Crangon crangon</i>); round crab (<i>Rhithropanopeus harrisii</i>); glacial relict isopod (<i>Saduria entomon</i>); blue mussel (<i>Mytilus edulis</i>), flounder (<i>Plathichtys flesus</i>), whole body static magnetic field 3.7 mT
Bradlaugh AA et al. 2023 isolated organ, aCC motorneuron, invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/cryptochrome mutants static magnetic field, low frequency, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Brown Jr FA et al. 1960 invertebrate, snail static magnetic field -
Béjaoui M et al. 2019 invertebrate, woodlice (<i>Armadillidium vulgare</i>, <i>A. granulatum</i>, and <i>Porcellio laevis</i>) static magnetic field, DC -
Chapman ECN et al. 2023 invertebrate underground cable, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), DC, static magnetic field -
Cheng L et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field -
Chicas-Mosier AM et al. 2020 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Collett TS et al. 2022 invertebrate, wood ant (<i>Formica rufa</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Creanga DE et al. 2005 animal, fruitfly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>), whole body DC, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0 mT
Damaschke K et al. 1964 invertebrate, termite electric field, static magnetic field, static electric field, intermediate frequency, signals/pulses, sferics -
Deamici KM et al. 2017 virus/bacteriophages, <i>Spirulina</i> sp. LEB 18 static magnetic field -
Dommer DH et al. 2008 invertebrate, fruit fly larvae (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Dreyer D et al. 2018 invertebrate, Bogong moth (<i>Agrotis infusa</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Dyer FC et al. 1981 animal, honeybee geomagnetic field -