Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Epidemiological studies on mobile communications

403 studies in total
  1. Brain cancer
    135 studies
  2. Other
    135 studies
  3. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    112 studies
  4. Other types of cancer
    58 studies
  5. Leukemia/lymphoma
    20 studies

Other types of cancer 58 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Study type Study group Observation period Study location Endpoints Parameters
Authors Year Study type Study group Observation period Study location Endpoints Parameters
Hardell L et al. 2009 meta-analysis men, women - Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Germany, France, UK, Israel, USA, Japan non-Hodgkin lymphoma, glioma, meningioma, acoustic neuroma, salivary gland tumors, testicular cancer, malignant melanoma of the eye, intratemporal facial nerve tumor mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, cordless phone, personal
Rodrigues NCP et al. 2021 ecological study men, women - Brazil breast cancer, all cancer, cervix cancer, lung cancer and esophagus cancer mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Cao X et al. 2022 meta-analysis - - - glioma, thyroid cancer, headache, ADHD, dry eye disease, damage to the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier, serum S100B protein level mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF
Vijayan K et al. 2023 meta-analysis men, women - Finland, China, Sweden, Denmark, Israel salivary gland tumors mobile communications, mobile phone
Gao Y et al. 2023 case-control study men, women - Finnland gutartige Speicheldrüsen-Tumor mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF
Zhang Y et al. 2024 - men, women, 37–73 years - United Kingdom head and neck, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colorectum, anus and anal canal, liver, pancreas, lung, melanoma, nonmelanoma skin cancer, mesothelial and soft tissue, vulva, cervix, uterus, ovary, prostate, kidney, urinary tract, thyroid gland, brain/CNS/ intracranial cancer, glioma, breast cancer, overall cancer, leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma mobile communications, mobile phone
Zaki AM et al. 2020 meta-analysis children, 0–15 years - Iran, Italy, Switzerland, Taiwan, United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, Canada, USA, New Zealand all childhood cancer, childhood leukemia mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, microwaves, cordless phone, RF field, Radio/TV transmitter, electric field, magnetic field, PC/TV monitor, low frequency, power transmission line, EMF general, laptop/tablet, residential, co-exposure
Johansen C et al. 2002 cohort study men, women 1943 - 1996 Denmark malignant melanoma of the eye mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, personal
Czerninski R et al. 2011 - men, women 1970 - 2006 Israel major salivary gland cancer: parotid gland cancer, submandibular gland cancer, sublingual gland cancer mobile phone, mobile communications, personal
Shu X et al. 2012 - men, women, ≥ 20 years 1970 - 2009 Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Island malignant parotid gland tumor, all malignant salivary gland tumors mobile phone, mobile communications, personal
Carlberg M et al. 2016 - men, women, children, 0–80 years 1970 - 2013 Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Iceland thyroid cancer mobile phone, mobile communications, cordless phone, also other exposures without EMF
Inskip PD et al. 2003 - men, women 1974 - 1998 USA Augen-Melanom mobile phone, mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF
Stewart A et al. 2012 - men, women, 20–80 years 1975 - 2010 UK breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, non-melanoma skin cancer, all cancer mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential
Nelson PD et al. 2006 - men, women 1979 - 2001 UK acoustic neuroma, other benign cranial nerve neoplasms mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, personal
Karipidis K et al. 2021 - men, women 1982 - 2016 Australia parotid gland cancer and other types of salivary gland cancers mobile communications, mobile phone
de Vocht F 2011 - men, women 1986 - 2008 UK parotid cancer (malignant neoplasms of the parotid gland and for other and unspecified major salivary glands) mobile communications, mobile phone, personal
Atzmon I et al. 2012 case-control study men, women 1989 - 2007 Israel leukemia and lymphoma, brain tumor, breast cancer, colorectal, lung, uterine, liver, stomach, ovarian, pancreas, prostate, cervix, and bladder cancer, all cancer mobile phone base station, mobile communications, Radio/TV transmitter, wireless transmitter, residential, also other exposures without EMF
Frei P et al. 2011 cohort study men, women, ≥ 30 years 1990 - 2007 Denmark glioma, meningioma, other/unspecified brain tumor, cancers related to smoking, all cancer mobile communications, mobile phone
Poulsen AH et al. 2013 cohort study men, women, ≥ 30 years 1990 - 2007 Denmark skin cancer: melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma mobile phone, mobile communications, personal
De Roos AJ et al. 2001 case-control study men, women, children, 0–18 years 1992 - 1994 USA and Canada neuroblastoma mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, Radio/TV transmitter, radar, RF field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, high volt./current device/welder, occupational, also other exposures without EMF
Hardell L et al. 2007 case-control study men, 20–75 years 1993 - 1997 Sweden testicular cancer: seminoma and non-seminoma mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, cordless phone, personal
de Siqueira EC et al. 2017 meta-analysis men, women 1993 - 2010 Denmark and Sweden, China, Israel parotid gland tumor mobile phone, mobile communications
Dreyer NA et al. 1999 cohort study men, women 1994 USA leukemia, brain tumor, all cancer, cardiovascular diseases, mortality, motor vehicle collisions mobile communications, analog mobile phone, personal
Hardell L et al. 2004 case-control study men, women, 21–80 years 1994 - 1999 Sweden salivary gland tumour mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, cordless phone, personal
Eger H et al. 2004 - men, women 1994 - 2004 Germany tumors of breast, ovaries, prostate, pancreas, intestine, skin, lung, kidney, stomach, bladder, and blood mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, residential