Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irmak MK et al. | 2002 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body | antioxidant enzyme activity | 900 MHz | - | repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 7 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kouzmanova M et al. | 2009 | plant, <i>Plectranthus spec.</i> | - | 902 MHz | - | continuous for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Barteri M et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves |
Tanvir S et al. | 2016 | - | - | 1,966 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Alsuhaim HS et al. | 2014 | isolated bio./chem. substance | - | 1.8–2.3 GHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF field |
Gökçek-Saraç Ç et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar (adults and pubs), partial body | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, RF field |
Hagras AM et al. | 2016 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Azimipour F et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Zosangzuali M et al. | 2021 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station |
Mohammadi B et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 50 Hz–900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field |
Aktas S et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Sieron-Stoltny K et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 50 Hz–900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency |
Syalima PR et al. | 2017 | invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Peighambarzadeh SZ et al. | 2017 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 500–900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Tomruk A et al. | 2022 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone |
Aziz A et al. | 2010 | animal, albino rats | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, GSM |
Tripathi R et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Torres-Ruiz M et al. | 2024 | animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>) | - | 700–3,500 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, 5G |
Hansen V et al. | 1996 | DNA/RNA, bacterium, virus/bacteriophages, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/WP2, WP2uvrA, W575 | effects on biological material (enzyme activity, survival of bacteriophages, and DNA damage) | 900 MHz | 11.75–87 mW/kg | continuous for about 100 days or about 30 days | GSM, mobile communications |
Sefidbakht Y et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, HEK 293T cells (human embryonic kidney cells) transfected with luciferase gene | luciferase enzyme activity and oxidative stress | 940 MHz | 0.09 W/kg | continuous for up to 90 minutes | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Höytö A et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) | 900 MHz | 0.2–0.4 W/kg | continuous for 2, 8 or 24 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Elhag MA et al. | 2007 | animal, rat, whole body | antioxidant capacity of the blood | 900 MHz | 0.25 W/kg | 15 min/day for 4 days | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM |
Billaudel B et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells (L-929-NCTC) | enzyme activity of ornithine decarboxylase | 835 MHz | 0.5–5.97 W/kg | continuous for 7 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, D-AMPS |
Barteri M et al. | 2005 | isolated bio./chem. substance | structural and functional effects on acetylcholinesterase | 915–1,822 MHz | 0.51 W/kg | continuous from 1 to 50 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Billaudel B et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) | enzyme activity of ornithine decarboxylase | 835 MHz | 0.99–2.51 W/kg | continuous for 8 h or 24 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, D-AMPS |
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