Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1699 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 563 studies
  3. 512 studies
  4. 221 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cell functions

118 studies in total
  1. 40 studies
  2. 35 studies
  3. 29 studies
  4. 21 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Lippi G et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood leukocyte count and neutrophil activation 900 MHz - continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Lippi G et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood function and structure of human platelets 900 MHz - continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Liu K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, GC-2 cells (murine spermatocyte-derived cell line) - 1,800 MHz 1–4 W/kg intermittent for 24 hours (5 min on and 10 min off) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lu Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, N9 cells (mouse microglial cells) and C8-D1A cells (mouse astrocyte type I cells) proinflammatory protein expression and gene expression; nitric oxide release; STAT3 activation, activation of microglia and astrocytes 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg intermittent for 1, 3, 6, 12, or 24 hours (5 min on and 10 min off) mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Mahrour N et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, B16-F1 (murine melanoma cells); DC-3F (Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts); A253 carcinoma cell line endocytosis 50–400 MHz 0.65 W/kg–5.2 W/g continuous for 10 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, electric field, signals/pulses
Migdal P et al. 2024 invertebrate, worker honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera carnica</i> L.) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications
Moisescu MG et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, B16F10 (murine melanoma cells) endocytosis 217 Hz 0.9–3.2 W/kg continuous for 20 min mobile communications, GSM
Movahedi MM et al. 2019 bacterium, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Nassisi V et al. 2012 - - 900–2,100 MHz - - UMTS, mobile communications, RF field, wireless transmitter
Nikolova T et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, ES R1 cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) different effects (e.g. different transcript levels, genotoxicity, proliferation, apoptosis, cytotoxicity, mitochondrial function) 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, mobile communications, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line
Ruan P et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes - 900 MHz 6.24 mW/kg–2.08 W/kg - mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, radar
Stankiewicz W et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture influence on immunregulatory properties of peripheral blood mononuclear cells 900 MHz 0.024 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 min at the beginning of each day, for 3 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Terro F et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, primary cerebral cortical cells (neurons and astrocytes) of rat embryos chaperone-mediated auto-phagocytosis, apoptosis 900 MHz 0.25 W/kg continuous for 24 h GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Upadhyaya C et al. 2022 plant, tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Xu S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, hippocampal neurons activity and functional changes of glutamate receptor channels 1,800 MHz 2.4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 min/day, for 8 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves