Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

510 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    153 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    148 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    141 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    79 studies
  5. Sleep
    35 studies
  6. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials 148 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Aldad TS et al. 2012 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body electrophysiological changes, memory 800–1,900 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 0, 9, 15 or 24 hours/day on day 1-17 of gestation mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Altun G et al. 2017 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure
Azmy R et al. 2020 human - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Bak M et al. 2010 human event related potentials 935 MHz 0.81 W/kg continuous for 20 min. digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Barcal J et al. 2005 animal, mouse/Lurcher mutant and wild type, whole body brain cortical and hippocampal activity 880–890 MHz - see add. information mobile communications, RF field
Bardasano JL et al. 2007 human, partial body: right ear changes in EEG 880–960 MHz 0.955 W/kg continuous for 5 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Beason RC et al. 2002 animal, zebra finch (<i>Taenopygia guttata</i>), partial body: head neural activity 900 MHz 0.05 W/kg continuous for 10 min GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Bhangari DS et al. 2018 human, partial body - 2–10 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Burgess AP et al. 2016 - - - - - TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications
Carrubba S et al. 2010 human, whole body pulse-induced evoked potentials 217 Hz - 80 trials of 3 s - 0.7 ms on - 2.9993 s off mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, signals/pulses
Croft RJ et al. 2002 human, partial body: head neural function/EEG 900 MHz - continuous for 3 x 20 min GSM, mobile communications
Croft RJ et al. 2008 human, partial body: head (left or right temporal region) neural activity 895 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Croft RJ et al. 2010 human, partial body: left/right hemisphere resting EEG (alpha waves) 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Curcio G et al. 2005 human, partial body: head/left ear EEG 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min GSM, mobile communications
Curcio G et al. 2015 human, partial body: head cortical activity (EEG) 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
D'Costa H et al. 2003 human, partial body: head EEG 900 MHz - intermittent for 10 x 5 min, see add. information GSM, mobile communications
Dalecki A et al. 2018 human - 920 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Dalecki A et al. 2021 human - 920 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field
Eggert T et al. 2015 human, partial body: head effects on EEG slow waves 385 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 2.5 hours TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications
El-Komey F 2005 human, partial body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM
Elsawy N et al. 2019 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Er H et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Erdinc OO et al. 2003 animal, mouse, whole body PTZ-induced seizure activity 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h or 20 h mobile communications, mobile phone
Esen F et al. 2006 human, partial body: ear neuronal activity of central nervous system 900 MHz - continuous for 5 min GSM, mobile communications
Eulitz C et al. 1998 human, partial body: head brain activity during an auditory discrimination task 916.2 MHz - see add. information mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Ferreri F et al. 2006 human, partial body: left ear excitability of each brain hemisphere 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Freude G et al. 1998 human, partial body: left ear EEG (slow brain potentials) 916.2 MHz 0.882–1.42 mW/g continuous for about 3 or 5 min per task digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Freude G et al. 2000 human, partial body: head (left ear) EEG (slow brain potentials) 916.2 MHz 0.882–1.42 mW/g continuous for about 3 to 4 min per task GSM, mobile communications
Garvanova M et al. 2020 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Gehlen W et al. 1996 human, partial body: head EEG, cognitive functions 914.2 MHz - 10 min mobile communications, digital mobile phone, PW pulsed wave
Ghosn R et al. 2015 human, partial body: head alpha waves in the resting EEG 900 MHz 0.49–0.93 W/kg continuous for 26 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Gupta N et al. 2015 human acoustic evoked brainstem potentials - - cumulative mobile phone use of <60 minutes/day for 1-5 years mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Haghani M et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electrical activity of Purkinje cells, cerebellum-related behaviour 900 MHz 0.5–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during whole gestation mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Haghani M et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Hamblin DL et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (ear) event-related potentials and performance during an auditory task 894.6 MHz 0.87 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hamblin DL et al. 2006 human, partial body: head neural function/activity 895 MHz 0.11 W/kg continuous for about 21 min GSM, mobile communications
Hao D et al. 2012 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 916 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Henz D et al. 2018 human, partial body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, shielding/field deprivation
Hidisoglu E et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.57–0.95 W/kg 2 hours/day for 7 days GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Hidisoglu E et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2.1 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Hietanen M et al. 2000 human, partial body: head EEG 900–1,800 MHz 850 mW/g repeated exposure trials for 30 min with 20 min of real exposure analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) neural activity during retrieval task 1.87 GHz 0.61–1.14 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2006 human, partial body: head, ear EEG 1,800 MHz 0.61–2.28 W/kg intermittent, 4 min on/3.5 min off, for each condition digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Hladký A et al. 1999 human, partial body: right ear EEG 900 MHz 0.1 W/kg continuous for 5 or 6 min GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Hountala CD et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - 45 min mobile communications, RF field
Huber R et al. 2002 human, partial body: head regional cerebral blood flow 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Jech R et al. 2001 human, partial body: right ear EEG and event-related potentials 900 MHz 0.06 W/kg continuous for 45 min GSM, mobile communications
Khullar S et al. 2013 human - - - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, personal
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear effects on event related potentials and cognitive function 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear EEG, well-being 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications