Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wallace J et al. | 2023 | human | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Shib B et al. | 2023 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, 4G, mobile phone |
van der Meer JN et al. | 2023 | human | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Kwon MS et al. | 2009 | human, partial body: left/right ear | mismatch negativity | 902 MHz | 0.82–1.21 W/kg | 1 h in 6 minute blocks | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Gehlen W et al. | 1996 | human, partial body: head | EEG, cognitive functions | 914.2 MHz | - | 10 min | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, PW pulsed wave |
Hidisoglu E et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head | visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain | 2,100 MHz | 0.57–0.95 W/kg | 2 hours/day for 7 days | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
von Klitzing L | 1995 | human, partial body: head (neck) | EEG | 217 Hz | - | 2 or 3 times for 15 min | digital mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, signals/pulses |
Singh G | 2014 | human, partial body: head (right and left ear) | brain activity | - | - | 2 x 15 minutes (with a 15 minute rest in between) | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Lipping T et al. | 2009 | animal, pig, partial body: head | electrical activity of the brain (EEG) | 890 MHz | 7.3–31 W/kg | 20 -30 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Hountala CD et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: right ear | brain activity/EEG | 900 MHz | - | 45 min | mobile communications, RF field |
de Tommaso M et al. | 2009 | human, partial body: head (left side) | contingent negative variation | 900 MHz | 0.5 W/kg | 48 trials with intervals of 4 s to 6 s | mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Razavinasab M et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | electrophysiological changes of pyramidal cells, learning and memory | 900 MHz | 0.3–0.9 W/kg | 6 h/day during gestation | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Haghani M et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | electrical activity of Purkinje cells, cerebellum-related behaviour | 900 MHz | 0.5–0.9 W/kg | 6 h/day during whole gestation | mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Kwon MS et al. | 2010 | human, partial body: left and right side of the head (temporal area) | event-related potentials/mismatch negativity, auditory sensory memory of children | 902 MHz | 0.82–1.21 W/kg | 6 min blocks, 3 blocks on one ear - then 3 blocks on the other ear; each three block sequence consisted of one block EMF off, 2 blocks EMF on | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Carrubba S et al. | 2010 | human, whole body | pulse-induced evoked potentials | 217 Hz | - | 80 trials of 3 s - 0.7 ms on - 2.9993 s off | mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, signals/pulses |
Maganioti AE et al. | 2010 | human, partial body: right ear | EEG: changes in event-related potentials during a memory task (P600 wave form) | 900 MHz | - | about 45 min. | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
Aldad TS et al. | 2012 | animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body | electrophysiological changes, memory | 800–1,900 MHz | 1.6 W/kg | continuous for 0, 9, 15 or 24 hours/day on day 1-17 of gestation | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Hamblin DL et al. | 2004 | human, partial body: head (ear) | event-related potentials and performance during an auditory task | 894.6 MHz | 0.87 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
de Seze R et al. | 2001 | human, partial body: head (left or right side) | effects on nervous system, auditory system, and endocrine system | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 1 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves |
Beason RC et al. | 2002 | animal, zebra finch (<i>Taenopygia guttata</i>), partial body: head | neural activity | 900 MHz | 0.05 W/kg | continuous for 10 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Reiser H et al. | 1995 | human, partial body: head | EEG | 150 kHz | - | continuous for 15 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, therapeutic/medical device |
Lebedeva NN et al. | 2000 | human, partial body: head | EEG | 902.4 MHz | - | continuous for 15 min | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Mausset-Bonnefont AL et al. | 2004 | animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head | response of the brain | 900 MHz | 6 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Oysu C et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | auditory brainstem response | 900 MHz | 0.82 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | digital mobile phone, mobile communications |
Roggeveen S et al. | 2015 | human, partial body: ear or chest | changes in the EEG | 1.9291–1.9397 GHz | 0.69 W/kg | continuous for 15 minutes | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Trunk A et al. | 2015 | human, partial body: ear | brain activity, reaction time | - | 1.75–2 W/kg | continuous for 15 minutes (2x) | mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Lopez-Martin E et al. | 2006 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | seizures, brain activation | 900 MHz | 0.15–1.3 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Prochnow N et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head (brain) | release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation | 2 GHz | 2–10 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Erdinc OO et al. | 2003 | animal, mouse, whole body | PTZ-induced seizure activity | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 2 h or 20 h | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Lopez-Martin E et al. | 2009 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | c-Fos expression in the brain, EEG, clinical signs of seizure or jerks | 900 MHz | 0.05–1.4 W/kg | continuous for 2 hr | mobile communications, mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
Eggert T et al. | 2015 | human, partial body: head | effects on EEG slow waves | 385 MHz | 1.5–6 W/kg | continuous for 2.5 hours | TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications |
Stefanics G et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: ear | EEG | - | 0.39–3.75 W/kg | continuous for 20 min | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Perentos N et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: right ear | resting EEG | 2–217 Hz | - | continuous for 20 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, magnetic field, low frequency |
Bak M et al. | 2010 | human | event related potentials | 935 MHz | 0.81 W/kg | continuous for 20 min. | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Maby E et al. | 2006 | human | brain activity | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 250 s? | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Ghosn R et al. | 2015 | human, partial body: head | alpha waves in the resting EEG | 900 MHz | 0.49–0.93 W/kg | continuous for 26 minutes | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Croft RJ et al. | 2002 | human, partial body: head | neural function/EEG | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 3 x 20 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Perentos N et al. | 2013 | human, partial body: right ear | resting EEG | 2.1–217 Hz | 0.06–1.95 W/kg | continuous for 3 x 20 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Çeliker M et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | auditory system | 2,100 MHz | - | continuous for 30 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Krause CM et al. | 2000 | human, partial body: head (right ear) | EEG (during a memory task) | 902 MHz | - | continuous for 30 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Huber R et al. | 2002 | human, partial body: head | regional cerebral blood flow | 900 MHz | 1 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Krause CM et al. | 2004 | human, partial body: head (left ear) | EEG during an auditory memory task | 902 MHz | 0.648–0.878 mW/g | continuous for 30 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Hinrichs H et al. | 2004 | human, partial body: head (left ear) | neural activity during retrieval task | 1.87 GHz | 0.61–1.14 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Yuasa K et al. | 2006 | human, partial body: head (right ear) | somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) | 800 MHz | 0.054 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications |
Krause CM et al. | 2006 | human, partial body: head | oscillatory EEG responses during cognitive processing in children | 902 MHz | 1.4–1.98 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Regel SJ et al. | 2007 | human, partial body: head | waking EEG, cognitive performance | 900 MHz | 1 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Croft RJ et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: head (left or right temporal region) | neural activity | 895 MHz | 0.11–0.674 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Loughran SP et al. | 2012 | human, partial body: right side of the head | sleep EEG | 894.6 MHz | 0.11–0.674 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Trunk A et al. | 2013 | human, partial body: head | - | 1,947 MHz | 1.75–3.75 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | digital mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Loughran SP et al. | 2013 | human, partial body: head | waking EEG, cognitive performance | 900 MHz | 0.35–1.4 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
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