Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1697 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 562 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 221 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Brain

511 studies in total
  1. 153 studies
  2. 148 studies
  3. 142 studies
  4. 79 studies
  5. 35 studies
  6. 35 studies
  7. 18 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Hasan I et al. 2022 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 2,400 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, 4G
Him A et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Hong S et al. 2020 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 800–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Hussein S et al. 2016 animal, rat changes and damage in the rat brain 1,800 MHz 0.6 W/kg continuous for 120 min/day for three months mobile phone, mobile communications
Ikinci A et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body: <i>in utero</i> hippocampus morphology and learning behavior in rat pups 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy mobile phone, mobile communications
Ikinci A et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Inomata-Terada S et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left side) effects on motor cortex 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications, TMS (transcranial stimulation)
Islam MS et al. 2023 animal, chicken eggs (Indian River) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G
Jeong YJ et al. 2015 animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease), whole body - 1.95 kHz 5 W/kg - mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Jeong YJ et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Jeong YJ et al. 2020 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, W-CDMA, RF field
Keleş Aİ et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, CW continuous wave
Kerimoglu G et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Kerimoglu G et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Khadrawy VA et al. 2009 animal, rat/albino - 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months mobile phone, mobile communications
Khayat S et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Kilic A et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar albino (adults and young animal) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Kim HS et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body neurogenesis in the adult rat brain 845.5 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h daily, 5 days per week, for 2 weeks CDMA, mobile communications
Kim JH et al. 2016 - - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Kim JH et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave
Kim JH et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Kim JH et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, partial body - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Kim JH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave
Kim JH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Kim JH et al. 2019 animal, C57BL/6 mouse - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Kim TH et al. 2008 animal, mouse/C57BL, partial body: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months digital mobile phone, PCS, CDMA, mobile communications
Kishore GK et al. 2019 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 1,800–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, GSM
Kivrak EG et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure
Kopani M et al. 2017 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Kopani M et al. 2022 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Kouchaki E et al. 2016 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body risk for epileptic seizures 900–950 MHz - continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kumar R et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–2,450 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, RF field
Kumlin T et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body brain development 900 MHz 0.3–3 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 5 weeks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lameth J et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar (adults and pubs), partial body - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Lameth J et al. 2020 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley (wild type and transgenic hSOD1<sup>G93A</sup>), partial body: head - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Maskey D et al. 2012 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous for 8 h/day during 1 month mobile communications, mobile phone
Maskey D et al. 2013 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body immunoreactivity of calcium binding proteins in the brain 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg 5 h/day for 30 consecutive days mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body protein expression of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor and glial-derived neurotrophic factor in the central auditory system of mice 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 h/day for 3 months mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 4 W/kg - mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Megha K et al. 2015 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body neurotransmitter levels and its regulation in the brain of rats 900 MHz 0.5835–0.5953 mW/kg 2 hours per day, 5 days per week mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Mohamed H et al. 2024 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Mohammadi B et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar - 50 Hz–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field
Motawi TK et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Mugunthan N et al. 2016 animal, mouse/albino, whole body hippocampus histology 900–1,800 MHz 1.69 W/kg intermittent for 2 minutes every 30 minutes over 12 hours per day (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Narayanan SN et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body hippocampus morphology, passive avoidance behaviour 0.9–1.8 GHz - 50 times 45 s/h once per day for 4 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Narayanan SN et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 1.58 W/kg intermittent for 1 h/day for 28 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Narayanan SN et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body neural structure of the hippocampus, learning and spatial memory 900 MHz 1.15 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 28 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Narayanan SN et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Occelli F et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body - 1,800 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF field